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外源激素处理对甜椒生长发育及后期植株衰老的影响
引用本文:曲亚英,常涛,陶兴林,王萍,朱建美.外源激素处理对甜椒生长发育及后期植株衰老的影响[J].北方园艺,2008(7).
作者姓名:曲亚英  常涛  陶兴林  王萍  朱建美
作者单位:甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070
摘    要:以甜椒为试材,用不同外源激素进行浸种和幼苗叶片喷洒,测定其长势和生理指标.结果表明:S3307和IBA NAA浸种处理、6-BA和GA3叶面喷洒处理叶片数和叶面积不断增大.S3307、GA3和6-BA处理的单株产量显著增加,以S3307、GA3增产效果最好.S3307处理的全株干物质重最高,较对照增加了33.97%,其次为GA3、6-BA和IBA NAA处理.S3307、6-BA和IBA NAA处理也可减缓甜椒生长后期叶片叶绿素和可溶性蛋白含量的下降,以S3307处理效果最明显.同时4种处理均可提高SOD、POD活性,降低MDA含量,并延缓SOD、POD活性下降和MDA含量的增加,延缓效果为S3307>6-BA>IBA NAA>GA3.

关 键 词:外源激素  处理  甜椒  衰老

Effect of Different Exogenoues Hormones on Plantlet Growth and Senescence in Sweet Pepper
QU Ya-ying,CHANG Tao,TAO Xing-lin,WANG Ping,ZHU Jian-mei.Effect of Different Exogenoues Hormones on Plantlet Growth and Senescence in Sweet Pepper[J].Northern Horticulture,2008(7).
Authors:QU Ya-ying  CHANG Tao  TAO Xing-lin  WANG Ping  ZHU Jian-mei
Abstract:The experiment was conducted with seeds and seedlings of sweet pepper,treated by different exogenous hormones,to probe into effection to growth and senescence in sweet pepper.The results showed,treated by S3307,IBA NAA,6-BA and GA3,they significantly increased leaves number and leaf area Index.Meaniwhile,they increased plantlet yield and staved drop speed of chlorophyll and soluble protein content except GA3.In addtion,they also increased dry matter weight and MDA content and improved activity of SOD and POD treated by 4 exogenous hormones.
Keywords:Exogenoues hormones  Treatment  Sweet pepper  Senescence index
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