| 水产生物技术研究的回顾、最新进展及前景展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈松林.水产生物技术研究的回顾、最新进展及前景展望[J].水产学报,2007,31(6):825-840. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈松林 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东,青岛,266071 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);山东省"泰山学者"建设工程专项基金;青岛市科技将才计划项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 1简要回顾水产生物技术是20世纪80年代开始发展起来的、以水产生物为主要研究对象,以水产业应用为目的,以基因工程、细胞工程、发酵工程、酶工程等现代生物技术为主体的综合性技术体系。水产生物技术是生物技术的重要组成部分,也是当今
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| 关 键 词： | 水产生物技术 回顾 现状 最新进展 展望 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0615（2007）06-0825-16 |
| 收稿时间： | 7/3/2007 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 7/3/2007 12:00:00 AM |
Looking back, recent progress and prospect of aquaculture |
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| CHENSonglin.Looking back, recent progress and prospect of aquaculture[J].Journal of Fisheries of China,2007,31(6):825-840. |
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| Authors: | CHENSonglin |
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| Institution: | Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences, Qingdao 266071 |
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| Abstract: | First of all,the development of aquaculture biotechnology in the world was briefly reviewed, mainly including gene cloning,gene transfer,chromosome manipulation,polyploid induction,gynogenesis and sex control in fish.Secondly,the development and achievement of aquaculture biotechnology recently in China were presented,including the screening and cloning of functional genes in aquaculture animals,the screening and application of molecular marker,breeding by gene engineering and cell engineering,culture of fish embryo stem cell and the establishment of cell library,products of gene engineering for fishery, vaccine development,the cryopreservation of fish sperm and embryo,and so on.Thirdly,the problem and deficiency of the development and research in aquaculture biotechnology in China were pointed out by comparing with the development abroad.Finally,the trend of aquaculture biotechnology was prospected, moreover,the trend and key points of research in 5 to 10 years in China were suggested. |
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| Keywords: | aquaculture biotechnology review status recent progress prospect |
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