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4个多用途萱草品种离体快繁体系的建立
引用本文:储博彦,张全锋,高超利,李金霞,赵玉芬.4个多用途萱草品种离体快繁体系的建立[J].安徽农业科学,2014(14):4189-4191,4214.
作者姓名:储博彦  张全锋  高超利  李金霞  赵玉芬
作者单位:河北省林业科学研究院;河北省林木良种工程技术研究中心;河北农业大学园林与旅游学院;
基金项目:石家庄市科技支撑计划课题“多用途萱草优良品种引选及栽培技术研究”(项目编号:11152052A)
摘    要:目的]建立4个多用途萱草品种的离体快繁体系.方法]以4个多用途萱草品种为试材,研究消毒时间对不同外植体的影响,以及不同激素配比的培养基对愈伤组织、增殖培养和生根培养的影响.结果]消毒时间以10 min最佳,花茎是萱草组织培养的最佳外植体;愈伤组织诱导的最佳培养基为:MS+ 1.5 mg/L 6-BA +0.2 mg/L IBA;在增殖培养中,MS+ 1.5 mg/L 6-BA+ 0.2 mg/L IBA为最佳增殖培养基.1/2MS +0.3 mg/L IBA和1/2MS+ 0.3 mg/L NAA培养基为4个品种的最佳生根培养基.结论]该方法建立了4个多用途萱草品种的离体快繁体系,为萱草的种质资源栽培提供了理论依据.

关 键 词:多用途萱草  组织培养  培养基  外植体  快繁体系

Studies on Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation of the Four Multi-role Hemerocallis fulva
Institution:CHU Bo-yan et al( Hebei Institute of Forestry Science, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050061)
Abstract:Objective] To establish tissue culture and rapid propagation of the four multi-role Hemerocallis fulva.Method] With the four multi-role H.fulva as test materials,effects of disinfection time on different explants were studied,effects of culture medium with different hormone ration on tissue callus,proliferation and rooting culture were studied.Result] The results showed that 10 min was the best disinfection time,and the best explant was scape; The best medium for callus was MS + 1.5 mg/L6-BA + 0.2 mg/L IBA ; Shoot reproduction medium was MS + 1.5 mg/L6-BA + 0.2 mg/L IBA ; The best rooting medium was 1/2MS + 0.3 mg/L IBA and 1/2MS + 0.3 mg/L NAA.Conclusion] The tissue cuhure and rapid propagation of four multi-role Hemerocallis fulva were established,which will provide theoretical basis for germplasm resource cultivation of Hemerocallis fulva.
Keywords:Multi-role Hemerocallis fulva  Tissue culture  Culture medium  Explants  Rapid propagation
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