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布鲁氏菌病的研究与防控进展
引用本文:任洪林,卢士英,周玉,李兆辉,柳增善.布鲁氏菌病的研究与防控进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2009,36(9):139-143.
作者姓名:任洪林  卢士英  周玉  李兆辉  柳增善
作者单位:(人兽共患病研究教育部重点实验室 吉林大学人兽共患病研究所, 长春 130062)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 
摘    要:布鲁氏菌病(Brucellosis,简称“布病”)是由布鲁氏菌(Brucella)引起的危害严重的人畜共患病,主要危害人畜生殖系统,人与人之间几乎不传播,患病动物是主要的传染源,近几年疫情急骤回升。作者综述了布病的研究现状及其流行趋势,初步探讨布病综合防控面临的主要困境。

关 键 词:布鲁氏菌病  生物学特性  疫苗与诊断  分子生物学  预防与控制  

The Current Research,Prevention and Control on Brucellosis
REN Hong-lin,LU Shi-ying,ZHOU Yu,LI Zhao-hui,LIU Zeng-shan.The Current Research,Prevention and Control on Brucellosis[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2009,36(9):139-143.
Authors:REN Hong-lin  LU Shi-ying  ZHOU Yu  LI Zhao-hui  LIU Zeng-shan
Institution:(Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research, Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China)
Abstract:Brucellosis is a serious zoonosis caused by Brucella spp.and results in abortion and infertility in several mammal species including humans.Transmission of Brucellosis to human mainly occurs by Brucella-infected animals.At present,the epidemic situation is sharply increasing.Here we summarized the current research and epidemic trends in Brucellosis,and preliminarily discuss the main difficulties of its prevention and control.
Keywords:Brucellosis  biological characteristics  vaccine and diagnosis  molecular biology  prevention and control  
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