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呼伦贝尔草甸草原优势种群根际微生物多样性研究
引用本文:高明华,关洪宇,杨丽霞.呼伦贝尔草甸草原优势种群根际微生物多样性研究[J].水土保持通报,2012,32(6):250-252.
作者姓名:高明华  关洪宇  杨丽霞
作者单位:呼伦贝尔学院生命科学与化学学院,内蒙古呼伦贝尔,021008
基金项目:呼伦贝尔学院教学研究项目
摘    要:采用分离培养和生理生化试验等方法,对呼伦贝尔草甸草原优势种群羊草和贝加尔针茅根际土壤微生物多样性及优势菌株进行了研究。结果表明,3类土壤样本微生物总数由高到低依次为:羊草>贝加尔针茅>对照组,但差异不显著(p>0.05);样地中呈现:细菌总数>放线菌总数>真菌总数,细菌与放线菌和真菌均呈显著差异(p<0.01)。在羊草根际土壤中分离到的优势菌株为细菌7个属36株,放线菌4个属21株,真菌3个属17株。

关 键 词:微生物数量  种群  多样性  优势菌株
收稿时间:2011/11/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/2/18 0:00:00

Diversity of Soil Microbes of Dominant Species in Hulunber Meadow
GAO Ming-hu,GUAN Hong-yu and YANG Li-xia.Diversity of Soil Microbes of Dominant Species in Hulunber Meadow[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,32(6):250-252.
Authors:GAO Ming-hu  GUAN Hong-yu and YANG Li-xia
Institution:(School of Life Science and Chemistry,Hulunbeier College,Hulunbeier,Inner Mongollia 021008,China)
Abstract:Soil microbes were collected from the root zone of dominant native plants Leymus chinensis and Stipa baicalensis on Hulunber meadow.The diversity and dominant species of microbes were analyzed based on isolation,culture and biochemical analysis.The results demonstrated that the treatments could be ranked according to the gross amount of microbes in a descending order as: Leymus chinensisStipa baicalensisControl.However,no significant difference was found among the treatment(p0.05).In the samples,bacteria had the highest species numbers,actinomyces had the intermediate,and fungi had the lowest(p0.01).Specifically,36 colonies of bacteria belonging to 7 genera,21 colonies of actinomyces belonging to 4 genera,and 17 fungi culturists of 3 genera were identified in the root zone soil of Leymus chinensis along.
Keywords:number of microbes  population  diversity  preponderant microbes
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