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车筒竹不同育苗方法比较研究
引用本文:苏文会,彭颖,范少辉,卢立华,张文元.车筒竹不同育苗方法比较研究[J].竹子研究汇刊,2011,30(2).
作者姓名:苏文会  彭颖  范少辉  卢立华  张文元
作者单位:1. 国际竹藤网络中心,国家林业局竹藤科学与技术重点实验室,北京100102
2. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心,凭祥,532600
3. 江西农业大学园林与艺术学院江西南昌330045
基金项目:国家林业局推广项目,基本科研业务专项
摘    要:研究比较了大型丛生竹种车筒竹带蔸埋秆、埋单节、埋双节和主枝扦插法的育苗效果,通过分析4种育苗方法的出苗率、成竹率和成竹质量等指标,认为,埋双节法效果最好,出苗后基本全部成竹,成竹率达97.9%,育苗1年后新竹平均竹高达2.0m,平均地径1.48 cm.另外3种方法,各有优劣,带蔸埋秆法尤其是母竹基部的成竹质量较好;主枝扦插法材料丰富、费用低,通过条件控制提高其成竹率,亦有较大开发潜力.

关 键 词:车筒竹  育苗  埋秆  埋节  扦插

Comparison of Different Propagation Methods of Bambusa sinospinosa
Su Wenhui,Peng Ying,Fan Shaohui,Lu Lihua,Zhang Wenyuan.Comparison of Different Propagation Methods of Bambusa sinospinosa[J].Journal of Bamboo Research,2011,30(2).
Authors:Su Wenhui  Peng Ying  Fan Shaohui  Lu Lihua  Zhang Wenyuan
Institution:Su Wenhui1 Peng Ying1 Fan Shaohui1 Lu Lihua2 Zhang Wenyuan3 (1.International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan,Key Laboratory of Bamboo and Rattan,Beijing 100102,China,2.Experimental Centre of Tropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Pingxiang 532600,Guangxi,3.College of Forestry,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,Jiangxi,China)
Abstract:Propagation methods of burying culm with rhizome,1-node section,2-nodes section and main branch cutting of Bambusa sinospinosa were studied.The seedling emergence rate,survival rate and new bamboo quality of the four methods were compared.The results showed that the 2-nodes section burying method had the best propagation effects,its seedling survival rate amounted to 97.9%,and one year later,the average height and diameter of new bamboos reached 2.0m and 1.48cm respectively.The other three methods had their...
Keywords:Bambusa sinospinosa  Propagation  Culm burying  Node burying  cuttage  
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