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Variation in carbon concentration and basic density along stems of sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) and Pyrenean oak (Quercus pyrenaica Willd.) in the Cantabrian Range (NW Spain)
Authors:Javier Casta?o-Santamaría  Felipe Bravo
Institution:1. Department of Biology, Escuela Polit??cnica de Mieres, University of Oviedo, C/Gonzalo Guti??rrez Quir??s s/n, 33600, Mieres, Spain
2. Sustainable Forest Management Research Institute, University of Valladolid-INIA, ETS Ingenier??as Agrarias, University of Valladolid, Avda. Madrid 44, 34071, Palencia, Spain
Abstract:

Context

Information about variations in basic density (BD) and carbon content (%C) along tree stems is key to assessing forest carbon sinks.

Aims

The aim of the study was to determine any differences in %C and BD between different woody tissues (bark, sapwood and heartwood) in two widespread European oak species (Quercus pyrenaica and Quercus petraea).

Methods

Twenty trees were felled in northern Spain, and 317 discs cut from the trees were dried and analysed to determine %C and BD.

Results

There were significant differences in %C between bark, heartwood and sapwood, and between species. There were also significant differences in BD between the tissues (heartwood?>?sapwood?>?bark), and the BD was higher in Q. petraea than in Q. pyrenaica. Both %C and BD varied along the stem.

Conclusion

More accurate estimates of carbon contents were obtained by using specific values for different heights and anatomical parts, than by using single values.
Keywords:
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