SOCIOECONOMIC ASPECTS OF SMALL-SCALE FRESHWATER PRAWN MARKETING SYSTEMS IN MYMENSINGH,BANGLADESH |
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| Authors: | Nesar Ahmed Faisal Ahammed Catherine Lecouffe |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Fisheries Management , Bangladesh Agricultural University , Mymensingh, Bangladesh nesar_2000@yahoo.com;3. School of Business Studies, Southeast University , Dhaka, Bangladesh;4. Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling , Stirling, Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Abstract: | An investigation was carried out in Mymensingh region of Bangladesh to understand current practices of freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) marketing systems. Prawn marketing is almost exclusively maintained by the private sector, where the livelihoods of a considerable number of people are associated with prawn distribution and marketing systems. The market chain from producers to consumers passes through a number of intermediaries. The prawn is a highly valued product in international markets; most of the prawns (60%) are therefore exported, particularly to the USA, Japan and Europe. The rest (40%) of the under-sized prawns are sold to local markets in Mymensingh. The price of prawn depends on quality, size and weight, and grade. In spite of marketing constraints, livelihood outcomes are positive and most of the households of traders (75%) have improved their social and economic conditions through prawn marketing activities. However, concerns arise about the long-term sustainability of prawn marketing due to poor road and transport facilities, inadequate supply of ice, lack of money and credit facilities, and poor market infrastructure. It is therefore necessary to provide institutional, organizational, and government support for a sustainable prawn market. |
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| Keywords: | Bangladesh market prawn socioeconomics |
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