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胡椒提取物对小菜蛾部分生物学特性的影响
引用本文:徐世才,李延清,王延峰,苑彩霞,封杰,廉振民.胡椒提取物对小菜蛾部分生物学特性的影响[J].西北农业学报,2008,17(4):201-203.
作者姓名:徐世才  李延清  王延峰  苑彩霞  封杰  廉振民
作者单位:1. 陕西省区域生物资源保育与利用工程技术研究中心,西安,710000;延安大学生命科学学院,陕西,延安,716000
2. 延安大学生命科学学院,陕西,延安,716000
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究重点项目
摘    要:在自然变温条件下,研究了胡椒提取物对小菜蛾生物活性的影响.结果表明,胡椒提取物对小菜蛾3龄幼虫有显著的拒食作用和生长抑制作用,其非选择性拒食率和选择性拒食率分别为82.46%和85.29%,24 h和48 h的生长抑制率分别为86.60%和98.55%;胡椒提取物对小菜蛾成虫产卵也有明显抑制作用和很强的忌避作用,产卵量下降近60%.

关 键 词:胡椒提取物  小菜蛾  生物活性  胡椒提取物  小菜蛾  部分生物学特性  影响  Plutella  xylostella  Pepper  Extract  Crude  产卵量  忌避作用  成虫产卵  生长抑制率  非选择性  拒食率  抑制作用  拒食作用  幼虫  结果  生物活性  研究
收稿时间:2007/11/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/4/5 0:00:00

Effect of the Crude Extract from Pepper on the Bio-activity of Plutella xylostella
XU Shi-cai,LI Yan-qing,WANG Yan-feng,YUAN Cai-xi,FENG Jie and LIAN Zhen-min.Effect of the Crude Extract from Pepper on the Bio-activity of Plutella xylostella[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2008,17(4):201-203.
Authors:XU Shi-cai  LI Yan-qing  WANG Yan-feng  YUAN Cai-xi  FENG Jie and LIAN Zhen-min
Institution:Shaanxi Engineering & Technological Research Center for Conservation & Utilization of Regional Biological Resources, Xi''an 710000, China;College of Life Science, Yan''an University, Yan''an 716000, China;College of Life Science, Yan''an University, Yan''an 716000, China;College of Life Science, Yan''an University, Yan''an 716000, China;College of Life Science, Yan''an University, Yan''an 716000, China;College of Life Science, Yan''an University, Yan''an 716000, China;College of Life Science, Yan''an University, Yan''an 716000, China
Abstract:This paper deals with the effect of the crude extract from pepper on the Bio-activity of Plutellaxylostella under the natural temperature.The results showed that the extracts from pepper demonstrated most potent anti-feeding efficacy and inhibition to growth and development against 3rd larvae of Plutellaxylostella,the no choice anti-feeding rate and the choice anti-feeding rate were 82.46% and 85.29% respectively,24 h and 48 h of inhibitory rate were 86.60% and 98.55% respectively.It also has strong deterrent and inhibition to oviposition of adult,and the oviposition amount of adult decreased 60%.
Keywords:Extracts of pepper  Plutellaxylostella  Biological activity
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