| 3DJY-45型多功能烟苗剪叶机的设计 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯朝印,燕亚民.3DJY-45型多功能烟苗剪叶机的设计[J].云南农业大学学报,2014,29(1):100-105. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯朝印 燕亚民 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 许昌职业技术学院, 河南 许昌 461000;2. 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司, 河南 许昌 461000 |
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| 摘 要： | 为满足烟草穴盘漂浮育苗工厂化、机械化的需要，达到降低烟农劳动强度，提高劳动效率，适时对漂浮育苗科学管理的目的，设计了一种多功能烟苗剪叶机。该机具以1台单相异步电动机和3台步进电机为动力源，可一次完成剪叶、喷药消毒、行走和自动换行等多项作业；采用独特结构形式的钣金剪叶罩及刀具，使剪叶区形成合理的负压，实现可靠剪叶和碎叶回收。通过程控的3台步进电机实现横向的连续剪叶和纵向换行，实现剪叶过程的自动化。该机具可以达到平稳剪叶、剪叶高度可控可调以及效率高的目标，同时具有结构合理紧凑、池间转移方便、操作简单等优点。
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| 关 键 词： | 烟草 剪叶机 自动行走 喷药 消毒 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013-05-22 |
Design of 3DJY-45 Type Multifunctional Tobacco Leaf-cutting Machine |
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| FENG Chaoyin,YAN Yamin.Design of 3DJY-45 Type Multifunctional Tobacco Leaf-cutting Machine[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,2014,29(1):100-105. |
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| Authors: | FENG Chaoyin YAN Yamin |
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| Institution: | 1. Xuchang Vocational Technical College, Xuchang 461000, China;2. Xuchang Tongxing Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Xuchang 461000, China |
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| Abstract: | In order to meet the needs of tobacco float seedling tray factory, mechanization, reduce the labor intensity of farmers, improve labor efficiency, timely for floating seedling the purpose of scientific management, a multifunctional tobacco leaf cutting machine was designed. The machine contained a single-phase asynchronous motor and three stepping motor as a power source,which could finish cutting leaf, spraying disinfection, walking and wrap and many other operations at one time; An unique structure was used in the form of sheet metal shear blade cover and tool, the clipping region formed a reasonable negative pressure, to achieve reliable cutting leaves and leaf recovery. Through three control stepping motors to realize continuous cutting leaves and vertical line horizontal, the automation of leaf shearing process was realize. The machine can achieve a smooth leaf shearing, clipping height adjustable and high efficiency, and has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, convenient operation, simple pool transfer etc.. |
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| Keywords: | tobacco leaf cutting machine automatic walking spraying disinfection |
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