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Bt基因玉米的抗螟性及产量分析
引用本文:康岭生,王玉民,姜昱,李葱葱,邢珍娟,张明.转Bt基因玉米的抗螟性及产量分析[J].玉米科学,2009,17(1):62-64.
作者姓名:康岭生  王玉民  姜昱  李葱葱  邢珍娟  张明
作者单位:吉林省农业科学院生物技术研究中心,长春 130033
摘    要:在玉米心叶期和穗期对3个转Bt基因玉米品种及其相对应的受体品种进行人工接虫,分析了转Bt基因玉米对玉米螟的抗性及对产量损失的影响。结果表明:转Bt基因玉米在玉米心叶期,对一代玉米螟表现为高抗;在穗期,对二代玉米螟也表现高抗。在接虫条件下,转Bt基因玉米可以减少产量损失30%以上。因此,种植转Bt基因玉米具有明显增产作用和经济效益。

关 键 词:玉米  Bt基因  抗螟育种
收稿时间:4/3/2006 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2006/4/19 0:00:00

Resistance to Borer of Bt Maize and Yield Analysis
KANG Ling-sheng,WANG Yu-min,JIANG Yu,LI Cong-cong,XING Zhen-juan,ZHANG Ming.Resistance to Borer of Bt Maize and Yield Analysis[J].Journal of Maize Sciences,2009,17(1):62-64.
Authors:KANG Ling-sheng  WANG Yu-min  JIANG Yu  LI Cong-cong  XING Zhen-juan  ZHANG Ming
Abstract:Three Bt maize varieties and their corresponding receptor varieties were inoculated with the eggs of corn borer at 6 - 8 leaf stage and heading stage. The results showed that Bt maize were highly resistant to the first-generation corn borer at 6 - 8 leaf stage and highly resistant to the second-generation corn borer at the heading stage. Under the inoculation condition, non-transgenic receptor varieties showed more than 30% yield loss compared to corresponding Bt maize varieties. Therefore, the cultivation of Bt maize will help to get high yield and economic benefits.
Keywords:Maize  Kernel water content  Ear characteristics  Correlation analysis
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