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平原耕作区不同植被类型昆虫及天敌群落特征
引用本文:苏鑫,王峰,范喜顺,陈合志,魏东晨.平原耕作区不同植被类型昆虫及天敌群落特征[J].河北林果研究,2005,20(4):328-333.
作者姓名:苏鑫  王峰  范喜顺  陈合志  魏东晨
作者单位:1. 河北省廊坊市林业局,森检站,河北,廊坊,065000
2. 北京林业大学,北京,100083
摘    要:通过对河北省廊坊市平原耕作区的调查,系统研究了不同植被类型中昆虫群落结构、天敌种类、数量以及昆虫群落多样性.初步分析了不同植被类型对昆虫群落和天敌的影响,并初步探讨了作为天敌类群鸟类对昆虫的影响.结果表明:在不同植被类型中昆虫群落结构明显不同,植被类型对天敌种类、数量影响很大.其中杨树纯林的昆虫群落丰富度、多样性指数最高;枣与花生间作的丰富度、多样性指数最低.

关 键 词:植被类型  天敌  多样性指数  平原耕作区  昆虫群落
文章编号:1007-4961(2005)04-0328-06
修稿时间:2005年3月24日

Community structure characteristics of pest and natural enemies of different vegetation types in plain cultivation areas
SU Xin,WANG Feng,FAN Xi-shun,CHEN He-zhi,WEI Dong-chen.Community structure characteristics of pest and natural enemies of different vegetation types in plain cultivation areas[J].Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research,2005,20(4):328-333.
Authors:SU Xin  WANG Feng  FAN Xi-shun  CHEN He-zhi  WEI Dong-chen
Institution:SU Xin~1,WANG Feng~1,FAN Xi-shun~2,CHEN He-zhi~1,WEI Dong-chen~1
Abstract:In order to discuss how natural enemies affect the insect communities in Langfang,Hebei province,insect community structure,diversity,species and numbers,pest and natural enemies are systematically studied by using Shannon-wiener diversity index,evenness index and Simpson index.The results show that insect community structures in different plant types are different and vegetations types have a great impact on natural enemy species and their numbers.Insect community richness,diversity index in poplar plantations are the highest,but they are the lowest in the intercropped stands of Chinese jujube with peanut.
Keywords:vegetations types  natural enemy  diversity index  plain cultivation areas  
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