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北京海淀公园景观植物群落调查与分析
引用本文:梁廷永,姚霞珍.北京海淀公园景观植物群落调查与分析[J].中国林副特产,2019(1):55-59.
作者姓名:梁廷永  姚霞珍
作者单位:中国农业大学园艺学院园林班;西藏农牧学院资源与环境学院
基金项目:大学生创新性实验计划项目
摘    要:从自然层面上,为调查和分析海淀公园景观植物群落的具体现状,结合相关部门的数据,从海淀公园景观群落植物种类及其区域分布2个方面进行详细的实地调查。在调查中,公园分成4个主要区域,共发现落叶乔木30种,针叶树7种。通过分析调查数据得知,海淀公园景观区域群落植物以毛白杨、刺槐、旱柳为主要乔木种类,加杨、馒头柳为次要乔木种类,马褂木、榆树为稀有乔木种类,并同时得出相关区域植物群落配置方式及其作用。

关 键 词:海淀公园  景观植物  植物群落

Investigation and Analysis of Landscape Plant Communit In Haidian Park of Beijing
Liang Tingyong,Yao Xiazhen.Investigation and Analysis of Landscape Plant Communit In Haidian Park of Beijing[J].Forest By-product and Speciality in China,2019(1):55-59.
Authors:Liang Tingyong  Yao Xiazhen
Institution:(Department of Landscape architecture,College of Horticulture,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083;Institute of Resources and Environment,Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College,Nyingchi,Tibet 860000)
Abstract:From the natural level,in order to investigate and analyze the specific status of landscape plant communities in Haidian Park,combined with the data of relevant departments;A detailed field investigation was carried out from two aspects of plant species and regional distribution of landscape community in Haidian Park.In the investigation,the whole park is divided into four main areas,a total of 30 species of deciduous trees,7 species of conifer.Through the analysis and investigation of the data,it is known that the main species in the landscape community of Haidian Park are Populus tomentosa,Robinia pseudoacacia and Salix davidiana,the secondary Arbor species are Populus tomentosa and Salix steamed Bread,and the rare Arbor species are Liriodendron and Elm.At the same time,the allocation mode and function of plant communities in relevant regions were obtained.
Keywords:Haidian park  Landscape plants  Plant community
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