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陕西省低碳经济发展水平评价研究
引用本文:屈小娥,曹珂.陕西省低碳经济发展水平评价研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2013(2):30-35.
作者姓名:屈小娥  曹珂
作者单位:西安交通大学经济与金融学院
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目,考虑环境效应的中国省际能源效率问题研究(11YJA790121);陕西省软科学项目,资源环境约束下陕西省工业增长模式及新型工业化路径选择(2012KRM96);西安交通大学基本科研业务费"新兴前沿、学科综合交叉类科研项目",中国省际环境质量综合评价与优化设计(Sk2010045)资助
摘    要:文中通过构建低碳经济发展水平评价指标体系,分别从低碳产出指标、低碳排放指标、低碳消费指标、低碳资源指标、人民生活五个方面计算并评价了陕西省低碳经济发展水平,并和全国平均水平进行对比。结果表明:和全国平均水平相对比,陕西省低碳经济发展水平较低。其主要评价指标单位碳排放产出、零碳能源比重、人均零碳能源消费量、单位能源产出、单位工业增加值能耗、能源加工转换效率等指标与全国相比较,均有较大的差距。目前,陕西省发展低碳经济的关键是优化产业结构、工业内部结构和能源消费结构;大力发展清洁能源,培育新型产业;以技术进步提高能源效率,降低碳排放总量,实现陕西经济的可持续发展。

关 键 词:低碳经济  评价指标  陕西省  对策建议

Development evaluation of low-carbon economy in Shaanxi Province
QU Xiaoe,CAO Ke.Development evaluation of low-carbon economy in Shaanxi Province[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2013(2):30-35.
Authors:QU Xiaoe  CAO Ke
Institution:(Economy and Financial Institute,Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710061,P.R.China)
Abstract:This article calculated and evaluated the development of low-carbon economy of Shaanxi Province and compared the national average,and built a low-carbon economic development evaluation index system,from the output indicators of the low-carbon,low carbon emission targets,carbon consumption index,low-carbon resource indicators,respectively.The results showed that the Shaanxi Province is in the low level of low-carbon economy comparing to the national average.The main evaluation unit of carbon emission output,the proportion of zero-carbon energy sources,the zero carbon energy consumption per capita,energy output per unit,energy consumption per unit of industrial added value,efficiency of energy conversion have a larger gap compared with the country.At present,for Shaanxi Province,the key to the development of low-carbon economy is to optimize the industrial structure,the internal industrial structure and energy consumption structure,to develop clean energy,cultivate new industries,to improve energy efficiency by technological progress and reduce carbon emissions.
Keywords:low-carbon economy  evaluation index  Shaanxi Province  countermeasures
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