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寄生双孢蘑菇的两种轮枝菌
引用本文:陈吉棣,蔡芳井,张贞材.寄生双孢蘑菇的两种轮枝菌[J].植物病理学报,1981,11(4):43-47.
作者姓名:陈吉棣  蔡芳井  张贞材
作者单位:1 中国科学院微生物研究所;2 福建省师范大学生物系;3 福州市罐头厂蘑菇所
摘    要: 自福州、三明、北京三地收集的60个病菇上,得到了两种轮枝菌:菌生轮枝菌Verticillium fungicola(Preuss) Hassbrauk (Syn.V.malthousei Ware,马氏轮枝菌)和蘑菇轮枝菌V.psalliotae Tresch。我国过去编写的有关洋蘑菇栽培的小册子或著作中,虽提到了马氏轮枝菌,但没有自己的研究资料。蘑菇轮枝菌是我国的新记录,文中对两种轮枝菌的形态作了详细描述,并对其在洋蘑菇上的症状和预防措施,作了比较和探讨。


TWO VERTICILLIUM SPECIES PARASITIC TO AGARICUS BISPORUS (LANGE) SING
Chen Chidi,Cai Fangzhing,Chang Zhencai.TWO VERTICILLIUM SPECIES PARASITIC TO AGARICUS BISPORUS (LANGE) SING[J].Acta Phytopathologica Sinica,1981,11(4):43-47.
Authors:Chen Chidi  Cai Fangzhing  Chang Zhencai
Institution:1 Institute of Microbiology Academia Scinica;2 Department of Biology, Fujian Normal University;3 Laboratory of Mushroom Cultivation, Fuzhou, Canning Factory
Abstract:Two Verticillium species,V. fungicola (Preuss) Hassebrauk (syn. V.Malthousei Ware) and V. psalliotae Tresch., were isolated from 60 disea-sed cultivated mushrooms collected from Fuzhou,Shanming, Fujian Pro-vince and also from Beijing in 1980. The morphology of the two speci-es were described in detail. The symptoms on the mushrooms caused by these two species were illustrated, and the measures of its prevention dis-cussed.
Although the name of V.Malthousei Ware has frequently appeared in some publications in this country, yet few studies on it has been done.The spcies V. psalliotae is the first record in China.
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