| 近三十年来厦门市气候的变化 |
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| 引用本文： | 李文勇.近三十年来厦门市气候的变化[J].甘蔗(福建),2008,4(1):50-53. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李文勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建省专业气象台,福建福州350001 |
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| 摘 要： | 依据厦门市1971—2004年34年的基本气象资料，研究分析了该市年均气温和年降水量的年际变化特征，并确定了各自的气候突变点，据此分析了该市的气候类型。结果表明：（1）从20世纪80年代以来，该市年均气温以每年0．0631℃的速度在升高，年均气温出现2个气候突变点，分别为1981和1998年；（2）年降水量多年变化趋势不明显，呈随机变化，年降水量出现2个气候突变点，分别为1977和1990年；（3）34年的气候类型分为暖湿、暖干、冷湿和冷干4种类型。
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| 关 键 词： | 气候变化 气温 降水量 厦门市 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-0925（2008）01-0050-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-12-26 |
Climate change of Xiamen City in recent 30 years |
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| LI Wen-yong.Climate change of Xiamen City in recent 30 years[J].Sugarcane,2008,4(1):50-53. |
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| Authors: | LI Wen-yong |
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| Institution: | LI Wen-yong (Professional 0bservatory of Fujian Province, Fuzhou, Fujian 350001, China) |
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| Abstract: | According to the basic meteorological data from 1971 to 2004, the change of annual average temperature and precipitation in Xiamen is analyzed, and the abrupt changes in different years are determined. Meanwhile the types of climate in this city is ana- lyzed. Since 1980s, the annual average temperature has increased by 0.0631℃ each year. In this period there were 2 abrupt changes of annual average temperature in 1981 and 1998. The change tendency in annual precipitation is insignificant and random while 2 abrupt changes appeared in 1977 and 1990. In this period the types of climate were warm-damp, warm-dry, cold-damp and colddry. |
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| Keywords: | climate change temperature precipitation Xiamen City |
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