| 单体密集烤房太阳能集热器设计与烘烤效果研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐增汉,李余湘,徐世荣,吕开明,丁煜生,吴雨明,朱坤,陈应国,莫有清,刘盛江,梅世能.单体密集烤房太阳能集热器设计与烘烤效果研究[J].热带作物学报,2012,33(8):1510-1515. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐增汉 李余湘 徐世荣 吕开明 丁煜生 吴雨明 朱坤 陈应国 莫有清 刘盛江 梅世能 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学技术大学烟草与健康研究中心;中国科学技术大学烟草与健康研究中心;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司;贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司 |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省烟草专卖局（公司）（中烟黔科〔2009〕号），《日光温室型太阳能密集烤房的研制及应用研究》（合同号2009-05）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 在单体气流上升式密集烤房上面设计建造低成本的日光温室型太阳能集热器，并与没有接装集热器的密集烤房进行烟叶烘烤对比试验。结果表明，利用太阳能辅助供热密集烤房的平均每炕烟叶耗煤量（564.5 kg）显著地低于对照烤房（691.7 kg）；太阳能烤房的平均节煤率为19.18％，节电率为6.95％。太阳能烤房烤后烟叶的等级结构和外观质量均稍好于对照；相同部位主要化学成分含量与对照均没有明显差异；香气成分含量高于对照。因此认为，接装太阳能集热器的密集烤房的节能减排效果显著，烟叶烘烤质量有所提高。
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| 关 键 词： | 密集烤房 太阳能集热器 设计 烘烤效果 |
Solar Collector Design and Curing Effect of the Bulk Curing Barn |
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| XU Zenghan,LI Yuxiang,XU Shirong,Lu Kaiming,DING Yusheng,WU Yuming,ZHU Kun,CHEN Yingguo,MO Youqing,LIU Shengjiang and MEI Shineng.Solar Collector Design and Curing Effect of the Bulk Curing Barn[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2012,33(8):1510-1515. |
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| Authors: | XU Zenghan LI Yuxiang XU Shirong Lu Kaiming DING Yusheng WU Yuming ZHU Kun CHEN Yingguo MO Youqing LIU Shengjiang and MEI Shineng |
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| Institution: | Research Center of Tobacco and Health, University of Science and Technology of China;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company;Qiannan Branch of Guizhou Tobacco Company |
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| Abstract: | The curing effect between the bulk curing barn installed with sunlight greenhouse solar collector of low cost and the ordinary bulk curing barn was studied. The bulk curing barns were up-draft bulk barns. The results showed that the average coal consumption were significantly lower in the solar-heating barn(564.5 kg/kg)than the ordinary bulk curing barn(691.7 kg/kg). The coal consumption rate was 19.18% lower in the solar-heating barn than the ordinary bulk curing barn. The electricity consumption rate was 6.95% lower in the solar-heating barn. The graded structure and appearance quality of the dried tobacco leaves was slightly better in the solar-heating barn than the ordinary bulk curing barn. The main chemical components content had no significant difference. The aroma components content of the dried tobacco leaves was higher in the solar-heating barn than the ordinary bulk curing barn. It is conclude that the effect of energy-saving and environmental protection was obvious and the quality of the dried tobacco leaves was improved in the solar-heating barn than the ordinary bulk curing barn. |
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| Keywords: | Bulk curing barn Solar Collector Design Curing effect |
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