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马铃薯环腐病菌快速检测方法(NCM-ELISA)的建立
引用本文:胡林双,王晓丹,闵凡祥,郭梅,李学湛,白艳菊.马铃薯环腐病菌快速检测方法(NCM-ELISA)的建立[J].中国马铃薯,2007,21(3):142-145.
作者姓名:胡林双  王晓丹  闵凡祥  郭梅  李学湛  白艳菊
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省农业科学院植物脱毒苗木研究所
2. 农业部脱毒马铃薯种薯质量监督检验测试中心(哈尔滨),黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086
摘    要:建立检测马铃薯环腐病菌NCM-ELISA方法并组装成试剂盒,应用于检测、检疫和流行病学调查具有实践意义。本研究以马铃薯环腐病菌为抗原,制备兔抗血清,利用碱性磷酸酯酶标记的羊抗兔血清(GAR-AP)为酶标二抗,建立了马铃薯环腐病菌NCM-ELISA快速检测方法。结果表明:抗血清的最佳工作浓度为1:400,最低检出菌液浓度为1.0×106个.mL-1,特异性也比较强。因此,该方法具有敏感性高、特异性强、速度快、实用方便等特点,可以应用于马铃薯环腐病菌的快速检测和诊断。

关 键 词:马铃薯  环腐病  ELISA  NCM-ELISA
文章编号:1672-3635(2007)03-0142-04
修稿时间:2007-04-01

Establishment of NCM-ELISA for Rapid Test of Potato Ring Rot
Hu Linshuang,Wang Xiaodan,Min Fanxiang,Guo Mei,Li Xuezhan,Bai Yanju.Establishment of NCM-ELISA for Rapid Test of Potato Ring Rot[J].Chinese Potato,2007,21(3):142-145.
Authors:Hu Linshuang  Wang Xiaodan  Min Fanxiang  Guo Mei  Li Xuezhan  Bai Yanju
Institution:Plant Virus-free Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Supervision and Testing Center for Virus-free Seed Potatoes Quality, Chinese Ministry of Agriculture, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150086, China
Abstract:Establishment of NCM-ELISA and assembly of the technique into kits are helpful for testing,quarantine and epidemiology study of potato ring rot.Antiserum was prepared by rabbits with the antigen of potato ring rot,and GAR-AP was enzyme-linked secondary antibody.The results indicated that the suitable working concentration was 1:400,and the lowest testing concentration of bacterium liquid was 1.0×106 bac·mL-1.The NCM-ELISA has many advantages,such as high sensitivity,better specialty,time saving,practicality and convenience,and therefore can be used for rapid testing and diagnosis of potato ring rot.
Keywords:ELISA  NCM-ELISA
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