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结节性甲状腺肿116例再次手术临床分析
引用本文:陈治龙,牛辉,陈光裕.结节性甲状腺肿116例再次手术临床分析[J].吉林林学院学报,2012(1):82-84.
作者姓名:陈治龙  牛辉  陈光裕
作者单位:北华大学附属医院,吉林吉林132011
摘    要:目的探讨结节性甲状腺肿再次手术的原因及其对策.方法对116例再次手术的结节性甲状腺肿进行了回顾性分析.结果结节性甲状腺肿术后复发多为首次手术结节摘除或腺叶部分切除者.本组无手术死亡,喉返神经损伤4例,甲状腺功能低下26例,手足搐搦6例.116例中112例随访6个月-5a,无再次复发.结论选择正确的手术术式可减少结节性甲状腺肿的术后复发率,虽然再次手术风险大,并发症多,但如果强调手术技巧,手术中进行精细化的操作,完全可以降低甚至能够避免并发症的发生.

关 键 词:结节性甲状腺肿  再次手术  并发症

Clinical Analysis of Reoperation on 116 Cases with Nodular Goiter Recurrence
Authors:CHEN Zhi-long  NIU Hui  CHEN Guang-yu
Institution:(Affiliated Hospital of Beihua University, Jilin 132011, China)
Abstract:Objective To discuss the causes and strategies for the reoperation of nodular goiter. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 116 patients with reoperation of nodular goiter. Results Most of patients with nodular goiter recurrence were those with simple removal of nodules or partial resection of the gland at the first operation. Among of 116 patients, there was no death,but there were post operative complications including 4 cases of recurrent laryngeal injury ,26 cases of hypothyroidism and form 6 cases of tetany. 112 cases were followed up form 6 months to 5 years and there was no patient who recurred again. Conclusion A proper selection of operative procedure can reduce the recurrence of nodular goiter after the operation. Although the reoperation is risk in complications, it is possible that the complications can be reduced or avoided if the surgeon is skilled surgically, and carefully and precisely during the operation.
Keywords:nodular goiter  reoperation  complication
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