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大字杜鹃RAPD反应体系的优化
引用本文:姬文秀,金东淳,李虎林,鲁艺.大字杜鹃RAPD反应体系的优化[J].延边大学农学学报,2009,31(1):21-25.
作者姓名:姬文秀  金东淳  李虎林  鲁艺
作者单位:延边大学农学院农学系,吉林,龙井,133400
摘    要:以大字杜鹃为材料,以改进的CTAB法提取大字杜鹃叶片总DNA,分别就模板DNA浓度,引物浓度,DNTP浓度,TaqDNA聚合酶量及镁离子浓度对大字杜鹃RAPD反应结果的影响进行研究.通过对各因子的组合比较,建立了大字杜鹃RAPD反应的优化体系,即总反应体积为25pL,其中包括10×Taq酶配套缓冲液2.5pL,模板DNA浓度50mg/L,引物浓度0.5μmol/L,dNTP浓度0.15mmol/L,TaqDNA聚合酶1U,Mg^2+浓度2.0mmol/L,其余用重蒸馏水补足.扩增程序为94℃预变性5min,94℃变性1min,38℃退火40S,72℃延伸2min,共41个循环,72℃延伸7min.

关 键 词:大字杜鹃  RAPD  反应体系  优化

Optimization on RAPD reaction system of Rhododendron schlippenbachin Maxin
JI Wen-xiu,JIN Dong-chun,LI Hu-lin,LU Yi.Optimization on RAPD reaction system of Rhododendron schlippenbachin Maxin[J].Journal of Agricultural Science Yanbian University,2009,31(1):21-25.
Authors:JI Wen-xiu  JIN Dong-chun  LI Hu-lin  LU Yi
Institution:(Agricultural Department , Agricultural College of Yanbian University ,Longjing Jiln 133400,China)
Abstract:The genomic DNA was extracted from Rhododendron schlippenbachin Maxim . by means of advanced CTAB method. Studied the influences of the concentration of template DNA, primer, dNTP, TaqDNA polymerase and Mg^2+ on RAPD analysis procedure. Astablished the optimization system of RAPD on the base of the comparation among various influence factor groups:total volume 25μL, comprising of 10 × Taq buffer(2.5 μL), template DNA concentration 50 mg/L, primer concentration 0. 5 μmol/L, dNTP 0. 15 mmol/L, TaqDNA polymerase 1 U, Mg^2+concentration 2.0 mmol/L and the supplementary ddH20. The extended program was: 94℃ predenaturation 5 rain, 94 ℃denaturation 1 rain, 38℃annealing 40 s, 72℃ extension 2 rain, 41 cycles in all, 72 ℃ extension 7 min finally.
Keywords:RAPD
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