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17种杀菌剂对桃细菌性穿孔病的抑菌作用
引用本文:赵宝明,沈国清,王世平,.17种杀菌剂对桃细菌性穿孔病的抑菌作用[J].上海交通大学学报(农业科学版),2011,29(4):17-29.
作者姓名:赵宝明  沈国清  王世平  
作者单位:1. 上海市浦东新区农业技术推广中心,上海,201201
2. 上海交通大学农业与生物学院上海200240
基金项目:上海市科委重点攻关项目(08dz1900404)
摘    要:采用抑茵圈法测定17种杀菌剂对桃细菌性穿孔病菌的毒力,结果表明:链霉素和春雷霉素的毒力最高,其EC50分别为27.5193g/L和17.2010g/L;链霉素和春雷霉素对桃细菌性穿孔病菌的联合毒力测定,两药以6:1混配,具有增效作用;抑菌谱试验发现该混剂对6种病原茵也有很好的抑制作用。

关 键 词:桃细菌性穿孔病菌  链霉素  春雷霉素  毒力测定  抑茵谱

Inhibition of seventeen fungicides to Xanthomonas pruni(Smith)Down
ZHAO Bao-ming,SHEN Guo-qing,WANG Shi-ping.Inhibition of seventeen fungicides to Xanthomonas pruni(Smith)Down[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Agricultural Science),2011,29(4):17-29.
Authors:ZHAO Bao-ming  SHEN Guo-qing  WANG Shi-ping
Institution:ZHAO Bao-ming1,SHEN Guo-qing2,WANG Shi-ping2 (1.Shanghai Pudong District Agro-technology Extension Center,Shanghai 201201,China,2.School of Agriculture and Biology,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
Abstract:By the inhibition zone method,inhibitory activities of seventeen fungicides against Xanthomonas pruni (Smith)Down were tested. The results showed that streptomycin and kasugamycin had the strongest inhibition and EC50 were 27. 5193 g/L and 17. 2010 g/L, respectively. The mixture of streptomycin and kasugamycin also showed the synergistic inhibition at the ratio of 6 " 1. Inhibition spectrum tests demonstrated that the mixture also had high inhibition to 6 pathogenic fungi at the same ratio.
Keywords:Xanthomonas pruni(Smith)Down  streptomycin  kasugamycin  toxicity  inhibition spectrum  
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