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基于机器视觉的田间杂草识别技术研究进展
引用本文:毛文华,王一鸣,张小超,王月青.基于机器视觉的田间杂草识别技术研究进展[J].农业工程学报,2004,20(5):43-46.
作者姓名:毛文华  王一鸣  张小超  王月青
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京,100083
2. 中国农业机械化科学研究院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家“863”高新技术发展计划基金资助项目(2001AA245012)
摘    要:田间杂草识别技术是实现变量喷洒除草剂以保护环境的关键所在。针对国内外在精细农业的杂草识别领域,全面、系统地分析了基于机器视觉的田间杂草识别技术的研究进展与应用状况,以促进该项技术在中国的应用和发展。分别阐述了利用植物和背景形状特征、纹理特征、颜色特征和多光谱特征识别田间杂草技术的理论依据、特征参数、研究状况和问题所在,并指出了实现田间实时识别的难点。

关 键 词:杂草识别    机器视觉    研究进展
文章编号:1002-6819(2004)05-0043-04
收稿时间:2002/11/5 0:00:00
修稿时间:4/5/2004 12:00:00 AM

Research advances of weed identification technology using machine vision
Mao Wenhu,Wang Yiming,Zhang Xiaochao and Wang Yueqing.Research advances of weed identification technology using machine vision[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2004,20(5):43-46.
Authors:Mao Wenhu  Wang Yiming  Zhang Xiaochao and Wang Yueqing
Abstract:Weed identification technology is the key to the realization of selectively spraying herbicide for the environmental protection. In order to promote the research and application of this technology in China, the research methods and advances of weed identification technology using machine vision in precision farming were analyzed. The theory, feature parameters, research advances and problems using the shape, texture, color and multi-spectral features to identify weed were discussed, respectively. The difficulties of real-time identification were concluded.
Keywords:weed identification  machine vision  research advance
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