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烯酰吗啉在土壤及番茄中残留量的气相色谱分析
引用本文:李荣玉,谢庆艳,王梅,龙友华,尹显慧.烯酰吗啉在土壤及番茄中残留量的气相色谱分析[J].贵州大学学报(农业与生物科学版),2013(6):495-498.
作者姓名:李荣玉  谢庆艳  王梅  龙友华  尹显慧
作者单位:[1]贵州大学作物保护研究所,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州大学贵州山地农业病虫害重点实验室,贵州贵阳550025
基金项目:贵州省科技厅农业攻关项目“贵州番茄重要病虫害高效安全综合防控技术组建与示范”[黔科合NY字(2010)3066]
摘    要:为明确烯酰吗啉在土壤及番茄中的残留状况,建立了气相色谱测定土壤和番茄中烯酰吗啉残留量的分析方法。样品用乙腈振荡提取,再用乙酸乙酯萃取,经中性氧化铝层析柱净化后,通过火焰离子化检测器检测,外标法定量。结果表明:在0.5~15mg/L范围内,烯酰吗啉的峰面积与其质量浓度间呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.9996。在添加水平为0.5~5.0mg/kg范围内,土壤和番茄中烯酰吗啉平均回收率分别为85.4%~92.7%、89.8%-99.3%,相对标准偏差分别为1.61%~6.59%和1.62%~2.32%。经检测,烯酰吗啉在番茄上的残留量未超过韩国最高残留限量标准。

关 键 词:烯酰吗啉  气相色谱  土壤  番茄

Determination of Dimethomorph Residues in Soil and Tomato by Gas Chromatograph
LI Rong-yu,XIE Qing-yan,WANG Mei,LONG You-hua,YIN Xian-hui.Determination of Dimethomorph Residues in Soil and Tomato by Gas Chromatograph[J].Journal of Mountain Agriculture & Biology,2013(6):495-498.
Authors:LI Rong-yu  XIE Qing-yan  WANG Mei  LONG You-hua  YIN Xian-hui
Institution:1. Institute of Crop Pro- tection, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China ; 2. The Provincal Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management in Mountainous Region, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China)
Abstract:In order to investigated the current status of dimethomorph residues, the dimethomorph residues of soil and tomato were quantified by gas chromatography (GC) with flame ionization detector (FID). The samples were extracted using acetonitrile, and purified by ethyl acetate, then cleaned up by neutral alumina and determined by FID. The results showed that the linear ranges were 0. 5 - 15 mg/L with the linear correlation coefficient of 0. 099 96. When dimethomorph was spiked at 0.5 - 5.0 mg/kg level, the average fortification recovery of soil and tomato were 85.4% -92.7% and 89.8% - 99.3% , and relative standard deviation of 1.61% -6.59% and 1.62% - 2.32% , respectively. The final residues of dimethomorph in tomato were lower than the MRL of Korea.
Keywords:Dimethomorph  gas chromatography  soil  tomato
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