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贵州省纳雍珙桐自然保护区蕨类植物研究
引用本文:胡晓谅,苟光前,魏奇,吴菲菲.贵州省纳雍珙桐自然保护区蕨类植物研究[J].贵州大学学报(农业与生物科学版),2013(6):479-483.
作者姓名:胡晓谅  苟光前  魏奇  吴菲菲
作者单位:[1]贵州大学林学院,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳550025
基金项目:[2010]筑科农合同字第1-社-49号
摘    要:通过野外调查和查阅文献资料,分析了纳雍珙桐自然保护区蕨类植物的种类组成和区系特征。结果表明:(1)纳雍珙桐自然保护区共有蕨类植物30科61属134种(含种下分类单位),其中以鳞毛蕨科、水龙骨科、蹄盖蕨科等为主;(2)蕨类植物区系成分复杂,区内温带种占绝对优势,为总种数的89.7%,具温带性质。其中,东亚分布有108种,占总种数的80.6%,说明为东亚区系。热带分布种8种,世界广布种5种,说明区内蕨类植物与热带有一定的联系,并且有较广泛的地理联系性;(3)与贵州大部分地区处在植物分布区的过渡地段上一样,比较多的属(52.5%)在这里只有1种分布,具有其过渡性质:(4)贵州省纳雍国有林场地区蕨类植物在科属上具有一定的丰富性同时具有一定的特殊性。

关 键 词:蕨类植物  区系成分  纳雍珙桐自然保护区  贵州省

An Analysis of the Pteridoflora in Nayong Dove Tree Nuture Reserve of Guizhou Province
HU Xiao-liang,GOU Guang-qian,WEI Qi,WU Fei-fei.An Analysis of the Pteridoflora in Nayong Dove Tree Nuture Reserve of Guizhou Province[J].Journal of Mountain Agriculture & Biology,2013(6):479-483.
Authors:HU Xiao-liang  GOU Guang-qian  WEI Qi  WU Fei-fei
Institution:1 ( 1. Forestry College, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China ;2. College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China)
Abstract:The floristic composition and geographic feature of pteridophyte in Nayong Dove Tree Nuture Reserve were analyzed based on field investigation and data collection. A total of 30 families, 61genera and 134 species (containing the taxa below the species) of pteridophyte were obtained, most of which were Dryopteridaceae, Polypodiaceae or Aspleniaceae. The type of pteridoflora was complicated, and the pteridophyte showed obviously temperate property, accounting for 89.7 % of the total species, among which, 108 belonged to the East - Asia species, accounting for 80. 6 % of the total. Additionally, there were 8 tropical species distribution and 5 cosmopolitans species, indicating that pteridophyte in this area had widely geographic relation. As the most areas in Guizhou Province, Nayong Dove Tree Nuture Reserve located in transition section, and most of genera (52.5 % ) contained only one species. The pteridophyte in Nayong Dove Tree Nuture Reserve was considerably rich in families and genera, as well as showed fairly particularity.
Keywords:Pteridophyte  Flora  Nayong Dove Tree Nuture Reserve  Guizhou Province
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