A Derived Climatology of Water Temperatures for the Mississippi Catfish Industry |
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Authors: | Charles L Wax Jonathan W Pote |
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Institution: | Professor and State Climatologist. Department of Geology and Geography, Drawer 5167, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762 USA; Associate Professor, Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762 USA |
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Abstract: | A 36 year (1951–1986) record of water temperatures in Mississippi catfish ponds is synthesized from relationships with existing air temperature records. Multiple regression analysis is used to produce the following predictor equations for morning and afternoon pond temperatures: morning pond temperatures = 2.218 + 0.062(max air temp, day before) + 0.285(min air temp, same day) + 0.561 (afternoon pond temp, day before) (1) afternoon pond temperatures = 2.071 - 0.068(min air temp, same day) + 0.651 (morning pond temp, same day) + 0.373(max air temp, same day) (2) The derived pond temperature record is analyzed to produce annual average regimes; daily average, maximum, and minimum temperatures with standard deviations; and probabilities at 10 levels of Occurrence through the year and for each individual month. Applications for the aquaculture industry are presented and evaluated. |
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