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葡萄根癌病菌的快速检测技术
引用本文:樊金娟,王平,刘长远,赵奎华,梁春浩.葡萄根癌病菌的快速检测技术[J].北方园艺,2010(24):162-165.
作者姓名:樊金娟  王平  刘长远  赵奎华  梁春浩
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,植物保护学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161;辽宁省农业科学院,植物保护研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110161
基金项目:国家农业科技成果转化资助项目,辽宁省农业科学院博士后工作站资助项目
摘    要:根据葡萄根癌病菌核糖体基因间隔片段(16S-23S Ribosomal DNA Intergenic Spacer,ITS)特异区域设计,合成了一对引物,建立了快速检测葡萄根癌病菌的PCR方法,并对反应条件进行优化,组装成快速检测试剂盒。结果表明:只有葡萄根癌病菌能扩增出大小为758 bp的特异性条带,而非葡萄根癌病菌均未能扩增出任何条带。检测灵敏度达10个细菌/μL左右,且稳定性好,经多次反复冻融,扩增条带未发现有明显变化。通过对田间病样进行检测,证实该试剂盒具有操作简便、快速(4 h左右完成检测)、灵敏度高、特异性强、重复性和稳定性好等优点。

关 键 词:葡萄根癌病菌  快速检测  试剂盒

Rapid Molecular Detection of Agrobacterium vitis
FAN Jin-juan,WANG Ping,LIU Chang-yuan,ZHAO Kui-hua,LIANG Chun-hao.Rapid Molecular Detection of Agrobacterium vitis[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(24):162-165.
Authors:FAN Jin-juan  WANG Ping  LIU Chang-yuan  ZHAO Kui-hua  LIANG Chun-hao
Institution:FAN Jin-juan1,WANG Ping1,LIU Chang-yuan2,ZHAO Kui-hua2,LIANG Chun-hao2(1.College of Plant Protection,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110161,2.Institute of Plant Protection,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Liaoning 110161)
Abstract:To establish a simple,sensitive,accurate and rapid PCR method for detection of Agrobacterium vitis in grape,one pair of specific primers were designed and synthesized according to the conserved 16S-23S ITS available in grape,and reaction parameters were optimized to develop a PCR selection kit.The results showed that the ITS of 758 bp was amplified in all detected grape by the PCR and no any fragments in non-grape species.The sensitivity of PCR was 10 CFU and stability was good.The amplified sequence had no...
Keywords:Agrobacterium vitis  rapid detection  kit  
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