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不同浓度NaHCO3和NaHSO3组合对叶用莴苣产量和生长的影响
引用本文:杨月琴,易现峰.不同浓度NaHCO3和NaHSO3组合对叶用莴苣产量和生长的影响[J].安徽农学通报,2007,13(19):60-61,50.
作者姓名:杨月琴  易现峰
作者单位:河南科技大学农学院,河南洛阳,471003;河南科技大学农学院,河南洛阳,471003
摘    要:以0.5mmol/L NaHCO3分别和0mmol/L,0.5mmol/L,1.0mmol/L,1.5mmol/L的NaHSO3组合叶面喷施叶菜类植物叶用莴苣.结果表明,0.5mmol/L NaHCO3和0.5mmol/L NaHSO3组合对叶用莴苣有明显的增产作用,增产幅度较对照和单独喷施0.5mmol/L NaHCO3分别上升28.72%和17.70%左右;0.5mmol/L NaHCO3分别和0.5mmol/L,1.0mmol/L NaHSO3组合可明显增加株高和叶片数目,并显著提高植株的生长速率以及干物质的积累量;0.5mmol/LNaHCO3和不同浓度的NaHSO3组合可显著降低叶用莴苣的根冠比,促使干物质向经济器官的转运,提高经济产量.由此可见,将适当浓度的NaHCO3和NaHSO3有效配伍,可以作为一种良好的叶面肥进行尝试.

关 键 词:NaHCO3  NaHSO3  叶用莴苣  产量  生长
文章编号:1007-7731(2007)19-60-02
收稿时间:2007-09-21
修稿时间:2007年9月21日

Effects of Combination of NaHCO3 and NaHSO3 with Different Concentration on Yield and Growth of Leaf - used Lettuce
Yang Yueqin,Yi Xianfeng.Effects of Combination of NaHCO3 and NaHSO3 with Different Concentration on Yield and Growth of Leaf - used Lettuce[J].Auhui Agricultural Science Bulletin,2007,13(19):60-61,50.
Authors:Yang Yueqin  Yi Xianfeng
Abstract:NaHCO3 combined with NaHSO3 with different concentrations were applied on leaves of leaf-used lettuce respectively.The results demonstrated that 0.5mmol/L NaHCO3 0.5mmol/L NaHSO3 significantly increased yield of leaf-used lettuce by 28.72% and 17.70% respectively,compared to the control and 0.5mmol/L NaHCO3 application.0.5mmol/L NaHCO3 combined with 0.5 and 1.0 mmol/L NaHSO3 increased aboveground plant height and number of leaves,and significantly accelerated growth rate and accumulation of dry matters.0.5mmol/L NaHCO3 combined with 0.5,1.0 and 1.5 mmol/L NaHSO3 apparently decreased the ratio of root to leaf and enhanced day matter transportation to economic organs.It is reasonable to propose that proper combination of NaHCO3 and NaHSO3 can be used as leaf surface fertilizer to extend.
Keywords:NaHCO3  NaHSO3  Leaf-used lettuce  Yield  Growth
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