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Optimizing SSR-PCR system of Panax ginseng by orthogonal design
作者单位:YANG Tian-tian,MU Li-qiang,WANG Jun School of Forestry of Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,P. R. China
基金项目:Foundation project: This research was supported by Department of Wild- life Conservation, State Forestry Administration, P. R. China.
摘    要:An orthogonal design was used to optimize SSR-PCR amplification system using Panax ginseng genomic DNA as template. Four levels of five factors (DNA template, Taq DNA polymerase, Mg^2+, primer, and dNTP) and annealing temperature have been tested separately in this system. The results demonstrated the reaction efficiency was affected by these factors. Based on the results, a stable, productive and reproducible PCR system and cycling program for amplifying a ginseng SSR locus were obtained: 20 μL system containing 1.0 U Taq DNA polymerase, 2.0 mmol·L^-1 Mg^2+, 0.2 mmol·L^-1 dNTPs, 0.3 μmol·L^-1 SSR primer, 60 ng· μla^-1 DNA template, performed with a program of 94℃ for 5 min, 94℃ for 30 s, annealing at 56.3℃ for 30 s, 72℃ for 1 min, 37 cycles, finishing at 72℃ for 7 min, and storing at 4℃.

关 键 词:人参  SSR-PCR系统  正交设计  优化  品种  分子标记
收稿时间:2006-10-24
修稿时间:2006-12-05

Optimizing SSR-PCR system of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Panax ginseng</Emphasis> by orthogonal design
Authors:Yang Tian-tian  Mu Li-qiang  Wang Jun
Institution:(1) School of Forestry of Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
Abstract:An orthogonal design was used to optimize SSR-PCR amplification system using Panax ginseng genomic DNA as template. Four levels of five factors (DNA template, Taq DNA polymerase, Mg2+, primer, and dNTP) and annealing temperature have been tested separately in this system. The results demonstrated the reaction efficiency was affected by these factors. Based on the results, a stable, productive and reproducible PCR system and cycling program for amplifying a ginseng SSR locus were obtained: 20 μL system containing 1.0 U Taq DNA polymerase, 2.0 mmol·L−1 Mg2+, 0.2 mmol·L−1 dNTPs, 0.3 μmol·L−1 SSR primer, 60 ng·μL−1 DNA template, performed with a program of 94°C for 5 min, 94°C for 30 s, annealing at 56.3°C for 30 s, 72°C for 1 min, 37 cycles, finishing at 72°C for 7 min, and storing at 4°C. Foundation project: This research was supported by Department of Wildlife Conservation, State Forestry Administration, P. R. China. Electronic supplementary material is available in the online version of this article at Biography: YANG Tian-tian (1979–), female, postgraduate student of School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P. R. China.
Keywords:Panax ginseng C  A  Meyer  Orthogonal design  SSR-PCR
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