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桂东黄菌的科学名称辨识兼及庆元黄靛的正名
引用本文:谭著明,申爱荣,傅绍春,刘小娟,唐树文.桂东黄菌的科学名称辨识兼及庆元黄靛的正名[J].湖南林业科技,2011,38(2):9-13,41.
作者姓名:谭著明  申爱荣  傅绍春  刘小娟  唐树文
作者单位:1. 湖南省林业科学院菌根性食用菌研究开发中心,湖南,长沙,410004
2. 上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所,上海,201106
3. 桂东县科技局,湖南,桂东,423500
4. 桂东县林业局,湖南,桂东,423500
基金项目:国家科技部"863"项目,湖南省农业成果转化基金项目
摘    要:用形态分类和ITS序列分析法对湖南桂东黄菌进行了鉴定,用基于Bayians理论和Markov chain Monte Carl(MCMC)算法的MrBayes3.1.2软件,将桂东黄菌与Genbank中牛肝菌科40个物种85个ITS序列进行系统发育树分析.结果表明,以欧洲缘盖牛肝菌(Boletus appendicul...

关 键 词:小美牛肝菌  缘盖牛肝菌  ITS序列  谱系树  MrBayes

Recognition of the scientific name of Guidong Huangjun and correction of Qingyuan Huangdian
TAN Zhuming,SHEN Airong,FU Shaochun,LIU Xiaojuan,TANG Shuwen.Recognition of the scientific name of Guidong Huangjun and correction of Qingyuan Huangdian[J].Hunan Forestry Science & Technology,2011,38(2):9-13,41.
Authors:TAN Zhuming  SHEN Airong  FU Shaochun  LIU Xiaojuan  TANG Shuwen
Institution:1.Ectomycorrhizal Mushroom Center,Hunan Academy of Forestry,Changsha 410004,China;2.Mushroom Insitute,Shanghai Academy of Agriculture,Shanghai 201106,China;3.Science and Technology Bureau of Guidong County,Guidong 423500,China;4.Forestry Bureau of Guidong County,Guidong 423500,China)
Abstract:The Huangjun at Guidong County,Hunan Province was identified with both morphological method and ITS sequence analysis method,and ITS sequence of DNA from mycelia of Huangjun produced at Guidong was compared with that of so called Boletus appendiculatus(Huangdian) produced at Qingyuan County,Zhejiang Province,and with that of B.speciosus produced in Yunnan Province with MrBayes 3.1.2,which was clustered with species from Qingyuan to a clade with posterior rate of 97% in the phylogenic consensus tree and were together clustered with B.speciosus from Yunnan to a clade with posterior rate of 79%.However,all of above ITS sequences never clustered with B.appendiculatus from European to a clade.The result showed that the scientific name of Huangjun at Guidong County should be B.speciosus,and so-called B.apppendiculatus(Huangdian) in Zhejiang would be also changed to B.speciosus.It is an effective way to be used for reference to identify those fungi which were difficult to distinguish exactly from each other when lacking of model specimen.In the light of its high edible value and great demanding market,the B.speciosus would be paid more attention and need more continuing financial support so that further deep and detail researches,such as cultivation,yield improving,and so on,could be done.
Keywords:MrBayes
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