| 日光温室草莓土壤熏蒸消毒集成技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜 伟,薛国萍,杜金伟,白红梅,朱春侠,李 慧,周 涛.日光温室草莓土壤熏蒸消毒集成技术[J].蔬菜,2022(6):29-31. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜 伟 薛国萍 杜金伟 白红梅 朱春侠 李 慧 周 涛 |
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| 作者单位： | （1.内蒙古农牧业科学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031;2.武川县蒙莓草莓种植专业合作社,内蒙古 武川 011700;3.内蒙古
绿能农业科技有限公司,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010070) |
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| 基金项目： | 基金项目：内蒙古自治区成果转化项目（2019CG025）;“科技兴蒙”行动重点专项;呼和浩特市科技计划项目（2019-
农-12）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 本着“生态优先,绿色发展”的发展战略,以改善土壤环境、缓解设施土壤连作障碍发生为目的,集成了增施有机肥、土壤熏蒸消毒、补充有益微生物菌肥、绿色防控等关键技术,并在呼和浩特市新城区、赛罕区、玉泉区3个草莓生产区进行成果转化,建立10个核心示范区,核心示范7.3 hm2,辐射333.3 hm2,实现667 m2增产10%～18%,增收6 000～10 500元,缓解了草莓常年连作引起的土壤环境恶化、病虫害加重、产量下降、品质下降等问题,促进了草莓产业健康、绿色、高品质发展和设施土壤的可持续利用。
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| 关 键 词： | 日光温室 草莓 土壤熏蒸消毒 连作障碍 |
Integrated Technology of Soil Fumigation and Disinfection of
Strawberry in Solar Greenhouse |
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| JIANG Wei,XUE Guoping,DU Jinwei,BAI Hongmei,ZHU Chunxi,LI Hui,ZHOU
Tao.Integrated Technology of Soil Fumigation and Disinfection of
Strawberry in Solar Greenhouse[J].Vegetables,2022(6):29-31. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Wei XUE Guoping DU Jinwei BAI Hongmei ZHU Chunxi LI Hui ZHOU
Tao |
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| Institution: | (1. Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China; 2.
Wuchuan Montberry and Strawberry Planting Specialized Cooperative, Wuchuan 011700, China; 3. Inner
Mongolia Green Energy Agricultural Technology CO., Ltd., Hohhot 010070, China) |
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| Abstract: | Abstract: In line with the development strategy of "ecological priority and green development", in
order to improve the soil environment and alleviate the obstacles of continuous cropping of facility soil, the
key technologies such as increasing the application of organic fertilizer, soil fumigation and disinfection,
supplementing benefi cial microbial fertilizer and green prevention and control were integrated. The results were
transformed in three strawberry production areas, namely, Xincheng district, Saihan district and Yuquan district
of Hohhot city, and 10 core demonstration areas with a core demonstration area of 7.3 hm2
were established. The
radiation was 333.3 hm2
, achieving an increase of 10%-18% per 667 m2
and an increase of 6 000-10 500 yuan per
667 m2
, alleviating the problems of soil environment deterioration, aggravation of diseases and pests, yield decline
and quality decline caused by perennial continuous cropping of strawberries, and promoting the healthy, green and
high-quality development of strawberry industry and the sustainable utilization of protected soil. |
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| Keywords: | Keywords: solar greenhouse strawberry soil fumigation and disinfection continuous cropping obstacle |
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