| 山地丘陵地区典型乡村农机现状分析——以淄博市为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 高光明,董晓,胡金良,司爱丽,蒋博,王维.山地丘陵地区典型乡村农机现状分析——以淄博市为例[J].中国农机化学报,2022(2):214-220. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高光明 董晓 胡金良 司爱丽 蒋博 王维 |
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| 作者单位： | 淄博市农业机械研究所;淄博市农业机械事业服务中心;淄博市淄川区农业机械事业服务中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 2021年淄博市经济社会发展重大理论与实践问题对策性研究(淄宣发[2021]35号)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对淄博市南部山地丘陵地区农业机械化水平低下问题,选取淄博市淄川区一个具有代表性的典型乡村,通过问卷调查方式,采集典型乡村相关农业生产和农机现状信息数据,并对采集的信息数据进行分析研究.分析结果表明,选取的典型乡村,耕地所需的农机动力再增加7.5 kW/hm2以上,方能达到淄博市目前农业机械化平均水平,尤其在播种、田间...
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| 关 键 词： | 淄博 山地丘陵 调查问卷 农业机械化水平 农机资源 |
Analysis on agro-machinery actuality about a typical village in mountainous-hilly area: Taking Zibo City as an example |
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| Gao Guangming,Dong Xiao,Hu Jinliang,Si Aili,Jiang Bo,Wang Wei.Analysis on agro-machinery actuality about a typical village in mountainous-hilly area: Taking Zibo City as an example[J].Chinese Agricultural Mechanization,2022(2):214-220. |
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| Authors: | Gao Guangming Dong Xiao Hu Jinliang Si Aili Jiang Bo Wang Wei |
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| Institution: | (Zibo Institute of Agricultural Machinery Research,Zibo,255086,China;Zibo Service Center of Agricultural MachineryCause,Zibo,255000,China;Zichuan Service Center of Agricultural Machinery Cause,Zibo,255000,China) |
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| Abstract: | In view of the low level of agricultural mechanization in mountainous and hilly areas in the south of Zibo city, a representative village in Zichuan District of Zibo City was selected. Through a questionnaire survey, relevant agricultural production and agricultural machinery status information data of typical villages were collected, and the collected information data were analyzed and studied. The analysis results showed that in the selected typical villages, the agricultural machinery power required for cultivated land needs to be increased by more than 7.5 kW/hm;to reach the current average level of agricultural mechanization in Zibo city, especially in the three production links of sowing, field management, and harvest. The power of agricultural machinery accounted for only 5.5%, which was seriously insufficient. Priority should be given to making up the short board of agricultural machinery required to strengthen the three links. Therefore, the mountainous-hilly areas of Zibo City can reasonably allocate relevant agricultural machinery resources from two aspects, the short-term response to the current situation of agricultural machinery and the long-term layout of agricultural machinery development. At the same time, Zibo city should encourage the development of professional agricultural machinery leasing cooperatives(companies) to promote the improvement of local agricultural mechanization levels and the development of agricultural production. |
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| Keywords: | Zibo mountainous-hilly questionnaire level of agricultural mechanization agricultural machinery resources |
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