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罗氏沼虾育苗循环水处理技术与模式
引用本文:臧维玲.罗氏沼虾育苗循环水处理技术与模式[J].水产学报,2004,28(5):529-534.
作者姓名:臧维玲
作者单位:1. 上海水产大学生命科学与技术学院,上海,200090
2. 上海申漕特种水产开发公司,上海,201507
基金项目:上海市科技兴农重点攻关项目[农科攻字(2001)第5-5号]
摘    要:将育苗用水经消毒及沉淀处理后作为试验基础用水,应用泡沫分离器、经预处理的生物滤器和紫外线消毒器等处理罗氏沼虾育苗循环水,使水质得到了有效控制。试验期间,对照池以大量换水及用药等传统方式维持水质,而试验池未曾用药和换水,较对照池节约水67.5%;试验池主要水质指标变化范围如下:NH3 Nm:0~0.010mg·L-1,NO2- N:0.01~0.63mg·L-1,pH:7.48~8.37,CODMn:5.42~12.25mg·L-1,细菌总数:(4.2~130)×103cell·mL-1,弧菌数:(0.2~20)×102cell·mL-1;试验组出苗率为40%,高出对照组33.3%。生产性育苗试验中,试验池与对照池均获得了30%的出苗率。据试验结果及罗氏沼虾育苗特点,提出了处理罗氏沼虾育苗循环水的技术与模式。

关 键 词:罗氏沼虾  育苗  水处理  循环系统  水质指标
文章编号:1000-0615(2004)05-0529-06
收稿时间:2014/3/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年8月21日

The technique and model of recirculating water treatment in breeding for Macrobrachium rosenbargii
ZANG Wei-ling.The technique and model of recirculating water treatment in breeding for Macrobrachium rosenbargii[J].Journal of Fisheries of China,2004,28(5):529-534.
Authors:ZANG Wei-ling
Institution:ZANG Wei-ling~1,CAI Yun-long~1,DAI Xi-lin~1,ZHANG Yin-jiang~1,YAO Qing-zhen~1,JIANG Min~1,LUO Chun-fang~1,XU Gui-rong~2,DING Fu-jiang~2
Abstract:The estuary water after being disinfected and deposited was used as foundational water in experiment. The foam separator , pre2cultured biofilter and ultraviolet disinfector were applied to treat recirculating water in breeding for Macrobrachium rosenbargii larva. The quality of recirculating water was controlled effectively by the water treatment system. The water quality was controlled with traditional method in control pond , in which a lot of medicine and water exchanging was applied ,so the amount of water in test pond with no medicine or water exchanging was 67. 5 % less than that in control pond. The variety of main parameter of recirculating water in test pond during the experiment were as follows : NH32Nm:0 -0.010 mg?L -1 ,NO2 2N :0.01 -0.63 mg?L -1 ,pH: 7.48-8.37,CODMn : 5.42 -12.25mg?L -1 , bacterium : (4. 2 -130) ?103cell ?mL -1, vibrio: (0.2 -20) ? 102cell?mL -1. The survival rate of experiment pond was 40 % , which was 33. 3 % more than that in control pond. Good result was also obtained in the productive test , in which the survival rates of productive test pond and control pond were both 30 %. The model on recirculating water treatment in breeding larva of Macrobrachium rosenbargii is proposed according to the experimental result and breeding character of Macrobrachium rosenbargii.
Keywords:Macrobrachium rosenbargii  breeding  water treatment  recirculating system  water quality parameter
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