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莫迦小麦(Triticum macha L.) T型恢复基因Rf3和K型不育基因rfv1的连锁关系
引用本文:宋喜悦,董普辉,胡银岗,马翎健,李宏斌,何蓓如.莫迦小麦(Triticum macha L.) T型恢复基因Rf3和K型不育基因rfv1的连锁关系[J].作物学报,2008,34(10):1757-1761.
作者姓名:宋喜悦  董普辉  胡银岗  马翎健  李宏斌  何蓓如
作者单位:1.西北农林科技大学农学院, 陕西杨凌712100;2.河南科技大学农学院, 河南洛阳475300
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:为进一步明确莫迦小麦(Triticum macha) T型恢复基因Rf3与K型不育基因rfv1的连锁关系, 利用T型细胞质背景(T504A/Tm3314 F2代和T504A//KTm3314A/90(13)21杂交分离群体)的可育株在K型细胞质下的育性测交分析, 明确了来自莫迦小麦的这2个基因连锁并不紧密, 交换值约为16.54%。可利用T型主效恢复基因Rf3提高含有T型主效恢复基因和K型主效不育基因的基础材料的选择效率。

关 键 词:Triticum  macha  T型主效恢复基因Rf3  K型主效不育基因rfv1  
收稿时间:2007-11-22

Linkage Relationship between T-type Restorer Gene Rf3 and K-type Male Sterile Gene rfv1 in Triticum macha L.
SONG Xi-Yue,DONG Pu-Hui,HU Yin-Gang,MA Ling-Jian,LI Hong-Bin,HE Bei-Ru.Linkage Relationship between T-type Restorer Gene Rf3 and K-type Male Sterile Gene rfv1 in Triticum macha L.[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica,2008,34(10):1757-1761.
Authors:SONG Xi-Yue  DONG Pu-Hui  HU Yin-Gang  MA Ling-Jian  LI Hong-Bin  HE Bei-Ru
Institution:1.College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi;2.College of Agronomy, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan, China
Abstract:Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) breeding line Tm3314 is a T-type non-1B/1R material carrying 1BS of T. macha. KTm3314A, a K-type non-1B/1R male sterile line developed from Tm3314, is easily restored in fertility, does not produce haploids in reproduction, and has high temperature-sensitivity, thus has potential in wheat hybrid breeding. The T-type restorer gene Rf3, which is closely linked to K-type male sterile gene rfv1 on 1BS in T. spelta, is used as a marker of rfk1 under the background of T. timophvee cytoplasm. However, some male sterile materials with substitutive chromosome fragments of the 1BS of T. macha have been found the absence of rfv1 under T. timophvee cytoplasm background. To understand the linkage relationship between Rf3 and rfv1 in T. macha, the segregation generations of (T504A/Tm3314) F2 and T504A//KTm3314A/90(13)21 as well as their backcross populations with a K-type sterile line K119A were used in field experiments in 2003–2006. The results showed that crossing-over value between Rf3 and rfv1 was 16.54%.
Keywords:Triticum  macha
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