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Pathotypes of Synchytrium endobioticum in Germany
Authors:E LANGERFELD  H STACHEWICZ  J RINTELEN†
Institution:Biologische Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Institut für Pflanzenschutz in Ackerbau und Grünland, Messeweg 11/12, D-38104 Braunschweig (Germany);Biologische Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Stahnsdorfer Damm 81, D-14532 Kleinmachnow (Germany);Bayerische Landesanstalt für Bodenkultur und Pflanzenbau, Vötinger Strasse 38, D-85354 Freising (Germany)
Abstract:Results are given of a survey on the occurrence of pathotypes (races) of Synchytrium endobioticum (potato wart) in both parts of re-unified Germany. An assortment of six differential cultivars appears to be sufficient to distinguish between the seven presently important German wart pathotypes. A total of ten pathotypes was recorded. Two West and two East German pathotypes seem to be identical, based on the results obtained with presently available cultivars. In contrast to pathotype 1 (common race) which prior to 1945 was distributed over the whole German territory, the 'new' pathotypes seem to prefer the central and south German mountain areas.
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