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绿僵菌MS01对光肩星天牛成虫取食、产卵、孵化及子代幼虫存活的影响
引用本文:王宝辉,郑建伟,黄大庄,王保静.绿僵菌MS01对光肩星天牛成虫取食、产卵、孵化及子代幼虫存活的影响[J].东北林业大学学报,2010,38(1).
作者姓名:王宝辉  郑建伟  黄大庄  王保静
作者单位:河北农业大学,保定,071001;保定市唐县长古城中学
基金项目:河北农业大学科技将帅计划(Au040201)资助
摘    要:采用喷菌法将3种不同密度的绿僵菌孢子悬浮液(106、107、108个.mL-1)接种到光肩星天牛(Ano-plophora glabripennis(Motschu lsky))成虫上,以0.1%吐温-80溶液为对照。研究其对光肩星天牛取食、产卵、孵化及其幼虫成活的影响。结果表明,光肩星天牛的选择取食效果随时间的推移均逐渐增大。与对照相比,其产卵量、孵化率和幼虫存活率均明显降低,且接种密度愈大,降低愈多。接种15 d后,3种染菌处理每对天牛产卵量分别为(21.25±1.71)、(18.00±1.41)、(11.50±2.88)粒,而对照可产(24.75±1.26)粒;孵化率分别比对照组降低了38.34%、30.43%和12.41%;幼虫死亡率分别比对照高67.53%、58.99%和46.68%,幼虫最终存活率分别为13.04%、20.83%和35.29%,而对照为79.80%。可见,光肩星天牛成虫感染绿僵菌MS01后可降低其取食量与产卵量,并通过水平传播传递给子代从而降低子代成活率。

关 键 词:绿僵菌MS01菌株  光肩星天牛  取食  产卵  孵化  子代幼虫存活率

Effects of Metarhizium(Metsch.) Sorokin MS01 on Adult Feeding,Oviposition,Egg Hatching and Larval Survival of Anoplophora glabripennis
Wang Baohui,Zheng Jianwei,Huang Dazhuang,Wang Baojing.Effects of Metarhizium(Metsch.) Sorokin MS01 on Adult Feeding,Oviposition,Egg Hatching and Larval Survival of Anoplophora glabripennis[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2010,38(1).
Authors:Wang Baohui  Zheng Jianwei  Huang Dazhuang  Wang Baojing
Institution:College of Forestry;Agricultural University of Hebei;Baoding 071001;P.R.China;Changgucheng Middle School of Tangxian County;Baoding City
Abstract:Bioassays were conducted to study the effects of Metarhizium(Metsch.) Sorokin MS01 infection on adult feeding,oviposition,egg hatching,and subsequent survival of offspring of adult Anoplophora glabripennis treated with MS01 of different concentrations(106,107,108 spores per milliliter)by bacteria spray inoculation and using 0.1 percent Twain-80 solution as the control.The tested pair beetles were put into the plastic containers and covered with iron screen.Results showed that the selective feeding effect en...
Keywords:Metarhizium (Metsch  ) Sorokin MS01  Anoplophora glabripennis  Feeding  Oviposition  Egg hatching  Larval survival rate of offspring
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