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刈割对自然生草果园近地表草域生态因子的影响
引用本文:吕德国,李芳东,秦嗣军,于翠,刘国成,王玉霞.刈割对自然生草果园近地表草域生态因子的影响[J].北方园艺,2007(11):37-39.
作者姓名:吕德国  李芳东  秦嗣军  于翠  刘国成  王玉霞
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,北方果树育种与生理生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110161;沈阳农业大学,园艺学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161;沈阳农业大学,园艺学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161
基金项目:引进国际先进农业科技计划(948计划)
摘    要:就刈割对近地表草域生态因子的影响进行研究.结果表明:刈割使地表以上15cm光照度增强、温度升高、空气相对湿度和CO2浓度下降,地表日蒸发量升高,10 cm和30cm地温均升高;温度升高的幅度随层次的下降呈降低趋势,日变化峰值的出现随层次的下降而滞后.

关 键 词:刈割  近地表  草域  生态因子
文章编号:1001-0009(2007)11-0037-03
收稿时间:2007-05-18
修稿时间:2007年5月18日

Effect of Mowing on Ecological Factors of Near-surface Grassfield in Grass Covered Orchard
LV De-guo,LI Fang-dong,QIN Si-jun,YU Cui,LIU Guo-cheng,WANG Yu-xia.Effect of Mowing on Ecological Factors of Near-surface Grassfield in Grass Covered Orchard[J].Northern Horticulture,2007(11):37-39.
Authors:LV De-guo  LI Fang-dong  QIN Si-jun  YU Cui  LIU Guo-cheng  WANG Yu-xia
Institution:1. Research Laboratory for Breeding and Physiology-Ecology of Northern Fruit Tree ,Shenyang Agricultural University, Liaoning 110161, China;2. College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161,China
Abstract:This paper studied on the effect of mowing on the ecological factors of near-surface grassfield. The results indicated that the illumination, temperature, diurnal evaporation of near-surface 15cm increased after mowing, and the relative air humidity and CO2 concentation decreased, and the soil temperature of 10cm and 30cm increased. The rise of temperature took on decreasing trend with the descending of layer, and the peak of diurnal changes took on lag trend.
Keywords:Mowing  Near surface  Grassfield  Ecological factors
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