| 设施园艺害虫可持续控制措施 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈学英.设施园艺害虫可持续控制措施[J].中国森林病虫,2002,21(6):11-14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈学英 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京林业大学生物学院,北京,100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 论述了我国设施艺几种类型——日光温室、节能日光温室、玻璃温室、塑料大棚温室等的利用状况及温室园艺害虫发生特点。围绕可持续控制理论，提出温室园艺害虫防治措施。以蔗扁蛾Opogona sacchari(Bojer)、美洲斑潜蝇Liriomyza sativae Blanchard、土粉蚧Ripersilella sp.3种重要害虫的发生、蔓延趋势，说明植物检疫的必要性及重要性。列举了国内目前可行的栽培管理、物理防治、生物防治等方面具体措施及防治技术，充分说明在设施园艺害虫防治上可持续控制的理论与实践的结合与统一。
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| 关 键 词： | 设施园艺 害虫 可持续控制措施 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-0886(2002)06-0011-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年7月18日 |
Sustainable control measures against harmful insects in horticultural installations |
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| CHENG Xue,ying.Sustainable control measures against harmful insects in horticultural installations[J].Forest Pest and Disease,2002,21(6):11-14. |
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| Authors: | CHENG Xue ying |
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| Abstract: | The utilization of several kinds of horticultural installations such as sunlight greenhouse,energy saved sunlight greenhouse,glass greenhouse and plastic greenhouse in China was discussed .Based on the sustainable control theory,the measures for the prevention and control of harmful insects in horticultural installations were provided.The occurrence and dispersal trends of three pest insects,Opogona sacchari(Bojer),Liriomyza sativae Blanchard,Ripersiella sp.,were shown as examples to demonstrate necessity and importance of plant quarantine,and also the workable measures and concrete techniques in cultivating management,physical and biological control in China were presented and integrated with practice to show the application of sustainable control theory. |
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| Keywords: | horticultural installations harmful insects sustainable control |
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