| 基于社会成本理论的目的地居民旅游感知比较研究——以河南省万仙山风景区内南坪、郭亮、水磨3个村落为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 李亚.基于社会成本理论的目的地居民旅游感知比较研究——以河南省万仙山风景区内南坪、郭亮、水磨3个村落为例[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(2):665-666,669. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李亚 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南师范大学社会发展学院,河南新乡,453007 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对河南省万仙山风景区内南坪、郭亮、水磨3个村落居民旅游影响感知的比较研究,发现景区内旅游参与程度高的村落对旅游经济、社会积极影响感知较为强烈,对当地发展旅游业也持积极支持态度;反之,旅游参与程度不高的村落由于承担了旅游业发展的大量社会成本,没有得到相应的补偿,对旅游经济、社会积极影响感知微弱,对当地发展旅游业表现出不支持或漠然的态度。对环境消极影响的感知则表现为旅游参与程度越低的村落越强烈。发挥政府干预作用,降低旅游企业社会成本,对社会成本的分担者予以一定的补偿,是促使目的地社区居民积极支持旅游业,实现当地旅游业可持续发展的重要途径。
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| 关 键 词： | 社会成本 目的地居民 感知 |
| 文章编号： | 0517-6611（2007）35-665-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-07-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年7月5日 |
Comparative Study on Perceptions and Attitudes of Tourism of Local Residents Based on the Theory of Social Cost |
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| LI Ya.Comparative Study on Perceptions and Attitudes of Tourism of Local Residents Based on the Theory of Social Cost[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(2):665-666,669. |
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| Authors: | LI Ya |
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| Abstract: | The perceptions and attitudes of tourism impacts of the residents in Guoliang, Nanping and Shuimo villages are studied. The result showed that the residents of high tourism participation degree feel fiercely for positive economic and social tourism impacts, and they have opposite attitudes towards developing tourisms. Contrarily, because of paying large social cost, and considered tourism not bringing economic and social positive impacts, the residents of low tourism participation degree feel fiercely for negative environmental impacts, and they have a opponent or distant manners for tourism development. Strengthening the governmental regulation for the market, reducing the social cost of enterprise, and giving the undertaker of social cost compensation, are the important way of making local residents support tourism development, and realizing sustainable development of local tourism. |
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| Keywords: | Social cost Local residents Perception |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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