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二十个名贵菊花品种耐盐性的筛选
引用本文:李荣华,阎旭东,赵松山.二十个名贵菊花品种耐盐性的筛选[J].北方园艺,2012(8):77-79.
作者姓名:李荣华  阎旭东  赵松山
作者单位:1. 沧州师范学院生命科学系,河北 沧州,061001
2. 沧州市农林科学院,河北 沧州,061001
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资助项目,河北省高等学校科学技术研究指导计划资助项目
摘    要:采用无土栽培的方法,对20个名贵菊花品种进行了耐盐性筛选试验。结果表明:在浓度为0.6mol/L NaCl胁迫下,以植株所受的盐害指数为依据,可以对名贵菊花的耐盐性进行快速、有效筛选;根据聚类结果将20份材料的耐盐性分为极强、强、中等、弱、极弱5个级别,其中"黄松针"耐盐极强;"紫云"、"千秀银针"等5份材料耐盐性强,"炼丹炉"等9份材料耐盐性中等,"秋水芙蓉"等3份材料耐盐性弱,"彩霞"等2份材料耐盐性极弱。

关 键 词:菊花  耐盐性  筛选

Screening of Salt-tolerance for 20 Kinds of Precious Chrysanthemum
LI Rong-hua , YAN Xu-dong , ZHAO Song-shan.Screening of Salt-tolerance for 20 Kinds of Precious Chrysanthemum[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(8):77-79.
Authors:LI Rong-hua  YAN Xu-dong  ZHAO Song-shan
Institution:1.Departmengt of Life Science,Cangzhou Teacher ’ s College,Cangzhou,Hebei 061001;2.Cangzhou Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Cangzhou,Hebei 061001)
Abstract:Comparison of salt-tolerance for 20kinds of precious chrysanthemum were studied through soilless cultivation method.The results showed that when NaCl concentration was 0.6mol/L in nutrient solution,salt tolerance screening of plants from precious chrysanthemum could be achieved effectively and rapidly by salt injury index of plant.Clustering analysis showed that salt tolerance of 20taxa be divided into extremely strong,strong,medium,weak,extremely weak respectively.‘Huangsongzhen’ were extremely strong salt-tolerance,five taxa represented by ‘Ziyun’ and ‘Qianxiuyinzhen’ were strong salt-tolerance,nine taxa represented by ‘Liandanlu’ were medium salt-tolerance,three taxa represented by ‘Qiushuifurong’ were weak salt-tolerance,two taxa represented by ‘Caixia’ were extremely weak salttolerance.
Keywords:chrysanthemum  salt-tolerance  screening
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