| 紫玉兰色素的提取及其稳定性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晓梅,翁俊,张忠山.紫玉兰色素的提取及其稳定性研究[J].北方园艺,2012(8):43-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晓梅 翁俊 张忠山 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖州师范学院 生命科学学院,浙江 湖州,313000 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用溶剂提取法提取紫玉兰色素,确定该色素的最佳溶剂和最大吸光度,并通过测定pH、温度、食品添加剂、氧化还原剂、金属离子和光照对色素的影响来研究其稳定性。结果表明:紫玉兰色素用65%乙醇提取效果较好。该色素对强碱、阳光不稳定,温度对色素稳定性的影响不大;H2O2降低了色素的吸光度,Na2S2O3使得色素提取液变浑浊;Pb2+和Fe3+离子对色素稳定性影响较大。该色素有望开发成为安全、可靠、低廉的天然植物色素添加剂。
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| 关 键 词： | 紫玉兰 色素 提取 稳定性 |
Study on the Extraction and Stability of Pigment from Magnolia liliflora Desr |
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| WANG Xiao-mei
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WENG Jun
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ZHANG Zhong-shan.Study on the Extraction and Stability of Pigment from Magnolia liliflora Desr[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(8):43-45. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiao-mei WENG Jun ZHANG Zhong-shan |
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| Institution: | (School of Life Science,Huzhou Teachers College,Huzhou,Zhejiang 313000) |
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| Abstract: | The extraction and stability of pigment from Magnolia liliflora Desr.were studied.The stability of pigment was studied through measuring the effects of pH,temperature,food additives,reductant-oxidant,metal ion and sunshine on its stability.The results showed that this pigment was unstable in the alkali.Temperature had a few effect on the pigments;H 2 O 2 could decrease the absorbance of pigment,and Na 2 S 2 O 3 made the pigment extract turbid;Pb 2+ and Fe 3+ ion had a obvious effect on the stability of pigment.This pigment could be used as a good kind of natural plant pigment because of its good stability and safety. |
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| Keywords: | Magnolia liliflora Desr pigment extraction stability |
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