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软儿梨果肉中黄酮类化合物的提取及含量测定
引用本文:查慧领,石玉平,任世霞.软儿梨果肉中黄酮类化合物的提取及含量测定[J].北方园艺,2012(10):42-44.
作者姓名:查慧领  石玉平  任世霞
作者单位:青海卫生职业技术学院,青海西宁,810000;青海师范大学化学系,青海西宁,810008;青海油田钻采工艺研究院,甘肃敦煌,736200
摘    要:以青海产软儿梨为试材,以乙醇为提取剂,通过单因素、正交实验对黄酮类化合物进行提取,研究其最佳提取条件。结果表明:提取的最佳条件为乙醇浓度95%,浸提温度为80℃,乙醇加入量为90mL,浸提时间为3.0h。以芦丁为标准物,通过分光光度法测定软儿梨果肉中总黄酮的含量为0.0189g/100g。

关 键 词:软儿梨  黄酮类化合物  单因素试验  正交实验  提取

Determination of Flavonoids Extraction in Soft Pear from Qinghai Province
CHA Hui-ling , SHI Yu-ping , REN Shi-xia.Determination of Flavonoids Extraction in Soft Pear from Qinghai Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(10):42-44.
Authors:CHA Hui-ling  SHI Yu-ping  REN Shi-xia
Institution:1.Qinghai Health Vocational and Technical College,Xining,Qinghai 810000;2.Department of Chemistry,Qinghai Normal University,Xining,Qinghai 810008;3.Qinghai Oilfield Drilling Technology Research Institute,Dunhuang,Gansu 736200)
Abstract:With Qinghai soft pear as test materials,used ethanol as extracting agent,extracting flavonoids by single and orthogonal test were studied.The results showed that optimal conditions for extraction was 95% ethanol concentration,extraction temperature was high at 80℃,the amount of ethanol was up to 90 mL and the extraction time was 3.0 h.Using Rutin as the standard,the total content of flavonoids was 0.0189 g/100g in soft pear pulp by spectrophotometry.
Keywords:soft pear  flavonoids  single test  orthogonal test  extraction
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