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邵阳市郊菜园土及部分蔬菜重金属和氟污染状况的研究
引用本文:张富强,岳振华,王翠红,罗槐林,陈均一,胡瑞芝.邵阳市郊菜园土及部分蔬菜重金属和氟污染状况的研究[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),1993(2).
作者姓名:张富强  岳振华  王翠红  罗槐林  陈均一  胡瑞芝
作者单位:湖南农学院农学系,湖南农学院农学系,湖南农学院农学系,湖南农学院农学系,湖南农学院农学系,湖南农学院农学系 长沙,410128,长沙,410128,长沙,410128,长沙,410128,长沙,410128,长沙,410128
摘    要:研究了邵阳市郊菜园土及部分蔬菜中Cu,Zn 等重金属和F 的含量及其污染状况,结果表明,菜园土都不同程度受到了Cd 的污染,其中第二采样区达到了重污染水平.第5采样区的菜园土Cu 达到了轻度污染水平,其余元素均未发现污染.蔬菜中也以Cd 污染严重,各采样区的黄芽白、萝卜叶、大蒜中Cd 的含量均超过卫生标准.土壤中Pb 与Zn 含量呈显著的相关性.土壤中与某些蔬菜中的Cu,Zn,Cd 含量有较好的相关性.

关 键 词:菜园土  蔬菜  重金属污染    污染物迁移  邵阳/重金属富集

GARDEN SOIL AND VEGETABLE POLLUTION BY HEAVY METALS AND FLUORINE IN THE SUBURBS OF SHAOYANG
Zhang Fuqiang Yue Zhenhua Wang Cuihong Luo Huilin Chen Junyi Hu Ruizhi.GARDEN SOIL AND VEGETABLE POLLUTION BY HEAVY METALS AND FLUORINE IN THE SUBURBS OF SHAOYANG[J].Journal of Hunan Agricultural University,1993(2).
Authors:Zhang Fuqiang Yue Zhenhua Wang Cuihong Luo Huilin Chen Junyi Hu Ruizhi
Abstract:The data obtained show that the soils of all six sampling locations are pollutedby Cd,among them the Cd concentrations in soils of the second location exceeded the seriouslevel.But only the soils of the fifth location was polluted by Cu among the other elementsstudied and no pollutions of Zn,Pb,Cr,F in soils have been found.Vegetables in all the sixsampling locations are polluted by Cd and the Cd concentrations of Chinese cabbage,turnipleaf and garlic are all above the standard of food sanitation in vegetables(0.05 mg/kg).Re-markable correlativity was found between Pb and Zn concentrations in soils.The Cu,Zn andCd concentrations of some vegetables are correlated to the concentrations of the same ele-ments in siols.
Keywords:garden mould  vegetable crops  heavy metal pollution  fluorine  pollutants transfer  Shaoyang/heavy metal accumulation
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