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不同浓度钾营养液对烟草苗期矿质营养吸收与积累的影响
引用本文:介晓磊,刘芳,化党领,刘世亮,雷广海.不同浓度钾营养液对烟草苗期矿质营养吸收与积累的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(3):158-162.
作者姓名:介晓磊  刘芳  化党领  刘世亮  雷广海
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学,河南,郑州,450002;郑州牧业工程高等专科学校,河南,郑州,450008
2. 河南农业大学,河南,郑州,450002
基金项目:河南省烟草专卖局重大项目,河南省自然科学基金 
摘    要:采用水培的方法,研究了烟草苗期在不同浓度钾营养液中对几种矿质养分的吸收与积累的影响.结果表明,在其它养分形态与浓度一致条件下,随钾浓度从75 mg/L提高到900 mg/L,烟草生长量呈抛物线型变化,在供钾浓度为300 mg/L时积累量最大.烟株中钾、锌含量随供钾水平的提高而增加,当供钾水平为900 mg/L时,钾、锌含量达到最大;钙、镁、铜含量随着钾浓度的提高均减少;氮、磷、锰的含量呈抛物线型变化,但是氮、磷含量在钾浓度为300 mg/L时达到最大,而锰含量在供钾水平为450 mg/L达到最大.随供钾水平从75 mg/L增加到900 mg/L,烟株内氮、磷、钙、锰、钾积累量均呈抛物线型变化,当钾浓度为300 mg/L时,氮、磷、钙、锰积累量达到最大,而钾积累量在钾浓度为450 mg/L时达到最大;镁、铜在烟株内积累量持续下降;而锌积累量则持续上升.烟草叶片中各元素含量和积累量的变化趋势与整株基本一致.

关 键 词:烟草  钾素  矿质养分  含量  积累量  水培

Effect of K+ concentration on absorption and accumulation of mineral nutrients during tobacco seedling stage
JIE Xiaolei,LIU Fang,HUA Dangling,LIU Shi liang,LEI Guanghai.Effect of K+ concentration on absorption and accumulation of mineral nutrients during tobacco seedling stage[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2009,27(3):158-162.
Authors:JIE Xiaolei  LIU Fang  HUA Dangling  LIU Shi liang  LEI Guanghai
Institution:1.Henan Agricultural University;Zhengzhou 450002;China;2.Zhengzhou College of Animal Husbandry Engineering;Zhengzhou 450011;China
Abstract:The effect of K+ concentration on the absorption and accumulation of several mineral nutrients in tobacco was studied by waterculture method.The results showed that,with the increasing supply of K+ from 75 mg/L to 900 mg/L,the tobacco biomass varied in a shape of parabola and got a peak value at 300 mg/L of K+.The K+ and Zn content of tobacco was increased with K+ supplied in solution,and when K+ concentration was 900 mg/L,the K and Zn content in tobacco reached the maximum.And the Ca,Mg and Cu content was ...
Keywords:tobacco  potassium(K)  mineral nutrient  content  accumulation  water-culture
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