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自信与人际困扰的关系:清晰度的中介效应
引用本文:张继元,毕重增.自信与人际困扰的关系:清晰度的中介效应[J].西南农业大学学报,2012,34(8):145-148.
作者姓名:张继元  毕重增
作者单位:西南大学心理学与社会发展研究中心;西南大学心理学部
基金项目:重庆市人文社会科学重点研究基地重点项目(11SKB20);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(SWU0909523);西南大学国家重点学科基础心理学211工程项目(NSKD11029)的资助
摘    要:为探讨自信与人际困扰的关系,以及自信清晰度对此的中介效应,采用总体自信问卷、自信清晰度问卷和大学生人际关系综合诊断量表,对315名在校大学生进行测查,结果显示:自信、自信清晰度与人际困扰之间存在着负相关,自信清晰度在自信与人际困扰之间中介效应显著.结论:自信有助于个体减少其人际困扰,自信水平越高,人际困扰越少;自信清晰度在自信与人际困扰之间起着部分中介效应,中介效应占总效应的40.83%.

关 键 词:自信  自信清晰度  人际困扰  中介效应

Self-ConfidenceandInterpersonal Disturbances:theMediatingEffectofClarity
ZHANG Ji-yuan,BI Chong-zeng.Self-ConfidenceandInterpersonal Disturbances:theMediatingEffectofClarity[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,2012,34(8):145-148.
Authors:ZHANG Ji-yuan  BI Chong-zeng
Institution:Research Center for Psychology and Social Development,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;School of Psychology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China
Abstract:To explore the relationship between self-confidence and interpersonal disturbances and the mediating effect of self-confidence clarity,315 undergraduates were investigated by the general self-confidence questionnaire,the self-confidence clarity questionnaire and the interpersonal relationship integrated diagnosis questionnaire.The results showed that self-confidence was in a significant negative correlation with interpersonal disturbances;in other words,the more self-confidence,the less interpersonal disturbances.The effect of self-confidence on interpersonal disturbances was partially mediated by the clarity,and the mediating effect made up 40.83% of the total effect.
Keywords:self-confidence  self-confidence clarity  interpersonal disturbance  mediating effect
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