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干旱胁迫对莲座期白菜生理生化特性的影响及其抗旱性综合评价
引用本文:刘遵春,包东娥.干旱胁迫对莲座期白菜生理生化特性的影响及其抗旱性综合评价[J].河北农业大学学报,2008,31(6).
作者姓名:刘遵春  包东娥
作者单位:1. 河南科技学院,园林学院,河南,新乡,453003
2. 河南科技学院,数学系,河南,新乡,453003
基金项目:河南科技学院重点科研项目资助基金
摘    要:以3个不同白菜品种(‘新早56’、‘新乡小包’、‘北京小杂’)为试材,采用田间试验的方法,研究了干旱胁迫对莲座期白菜生理生化特性的影响,并结合隶属函数法对3个白菜品种的抗旱性进行了综合评价。结果表明:随着干旱胁迫程度的增加,白菜叶片相对含水量、叶绿素含量和净光合速率都明显降低;电导率、丙二醛(MDA)、可溶性糖、脯氨酸的含量则显著增加;不同白菜品种的抗旱性有一定的差异,其中‘新早56’的抗旱性较强,其次为‘新乡小包’和‘北京小杂’。

关 键 词:白菜品种  干旱胁迫  隶属函数

The study of drought stress on physiological and biochemical characteristics and comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance in Chinese cabbages in rosette stage
LIU Zun-chun,BAO Dong-e.The study of drought stress on physiological and biochemical characteristics and comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance in Chinese cabbages in rosette stage[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,2008,31(6).
Authors:LIU Zun-chun  BAO Dong-e
Abstract:Using 3 different Chinese cabbages as experiment material in rosette stage,the effect of drought stress on physiological and biochemical characteristics of Chinese cabbages was studied,and the drought resistance of different Chinese cabbages was evaluated by subordinate function.The result showed that,with the increase of drought stress,leave relative water content,chlonophy content and net photosynthetic rate decreased,while the cell membrane permeation,MDA content,soluble sugar content and proline content increased.The drought resistance in 3 different Chinese cabbages was variable,and the 'Xinzao 56' had higher drought resistance,followed by 'Xinxiang xiaobao' and 'Beijing xiaoza'.
Keywords:Chinese cabbage varieties  drought stress  subordinate function
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