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五龙鹅PRL基因的SNP检测及其与产蛋性状的相关分析
引用本文:赵兴涛,杨国锋,孙燕,周茜,王述柏.五龙鹅PRL基因的SNP检测及其与产蛋性状的相关分析[J].中国家禽,2011,33(8).
作者姓名:赵兴涛  杨国锋  孙燕  周茜  王述柏
作者单位:青岛农业大学动物科技学院,山东青岛,266109
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划
摘    要:试验采用PCR-SSCP方法检测五龙鹅催乳素基因(PRL)内含子2上的SNP位点,并分析其与产蛋性状的相关性.研究表明,五龙鹅PRL基因由于内含子2的第38和39位点上GA碱基的插入/缺失产生3种基因型CC、CD、DD;CC型、CD型、DD型的开产日龄、开产蛋重、平均蛋重之间差异不显著(P>0.05),CD型、DD型的产蛋数要显著高于CC型(P<0.05).研究表明,该突变位点对五龙鹅的产蛋量起着重要作用,可以为五龙鹅产蛋性状的分子标记辅助选择提供一定的依据.

关 键 词:五龙鹅  催乳素  产蛋性状

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in PRL Gene of Wulong Goose and Its Association with Egg Production Traits
ZHAO Xingtao,YANG Guofeng,SUN Yan,ZHOU Xi,WANG Shubai.Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in PRL Gene of Wulong Goose and Its Association with Egg Production Traits[J].China Poultry,2011,33(8).
Authors:ZHAO Xingtao  YANG Guofeng  SUN Yan  ZHOU Xi  WANG Shubai
Institution:ZHAO Xingtao,YANG Guofeng,SUN Yan,ZHOU Xi,WANG Shubai**(College of Animal Science and Technology,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao,Shandong 266109)
Abstract:Polymorphisms in prolactin(PRL) gene intron 2 of Wulong goose were analyzed by PCR-SSCP and the relationship between PRL gene and egg production traits was analyzed.The results showed that there was a mutation in intron 2 of PRL gene(GA insertion/deletion at the site of 38 and 39 nucleotides),which resulted in 3 genotypes(CC,CD,DD);there were no significant differences in the age at first egg,weight at first egg and average egg size(P>0.05),and the egg production of CC genotype and CD genotype was significa...
Keywords:PCR-SSCP
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