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江西省大岗山毛竹林水文效应研究*
引用本文:王彦辉,刘永敏.江西省大岗山毛竹林水文效应研究*[J].林业科学研究,1993,6(4):373-379.
作者姓名:王彦辉  刘永敏
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,中国林业科学研究院分析中心 北京 100091 助理研究员
基金项目:林业部资助课题“毛竹林生态系统的定位研究”
摘    要:

关 键 词:毛竹林  降水  效应
收稿时间:6/2/1992 12:00:00 AM

Study on Hydrological Effects in Mao Bamboo Plantations
Wang Yanhui and Liu Yongmin.Study on Hydrological Effects in Mao Bamboo Plantations[J].Forest Research,1993,6(4):373-379.
Authors:Wang Yanhui and Liu Yongmin
Institution:The Research Institute of Forestry, CAF Beijing 100091;The Analytical Centre, CAF
Abstract:The water cycling of hydrological processes of Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel ex H. de Lehaie plantation is analyzed in this paper. Precipitation and its allotting amount in the system and its seasonal changes are studied. The results show that: throughfall and stemflow in P. pubescens plantations increased with the increase of precipitation. There is an index relation between the canopy interception and precipitation. The annual canopy interception ratio of P. pubescens plantation is 11.1%, stemflow latio is 4.4%. The root system of P. pubescens has a greater effect on soil physical properties. As for the soil layer of o~60cm, the total porosity is 71.7%, final infiltration ratio 8.28mm/min. The yearly runoff ratio in the researched watershed 54.8%,surface runoff only 0.8%,interflow ratio 15.0% and underflow 39.0%, it demonstrates that there is a fairly good effect of water consevation in P. pubescens plantations.
Keywords:Mao-bamboo  precipitation  throughfall  runoff
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