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德钦天然侧柏群落结构与植物区系的研究
引用本文:黄礼梅,王娟,孙鸿雁,杜凡,杨宇明.德钦天然侧柏群落结构与植物区系的研究[J].西部林业科学,2007,36(1):22-29.
作者姓名:黄礼梅  王娟  孙鸿雁  杜凡  杨宇明
作者单位:西南林学院,云南,昆明,650224
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展973计划“纵向岭谷区生态系统变化及西南跨境生态安全项目纵向岭谷区生态系统多样性格局与变化规律课题(2003CB415100)”资助及云南省环境科学与工程创新人才联合培养基地资助.
摘    要:通过对云南德钦天然侧柏群落的结构与植物区系特点进行了调查研究,结果表明,组成该群落的种子植物种类计86种,隶属于38科、63属。其群落结构与植物区系特点为:(1)群落结构极为简单,不仅林木稀疏,灌木和草本植物种类也很少。(2)区系分析显示,热带性质的科有9科,温带性质的科有8科,表现出热带性质的科与温带性质的科在该区域相互交融分布的状况;在属级组成中,温带性质的属有39属,占73.58%,表现出极强的温带性质;种级组成中,以中国特有分布种为主,占70.94%,其中又以西南分布为中心,且有中国特有分布的虎榛子属(Ostryopsis)及金铁锁属(Psammosilene)。

关 键 词:天然侧柏  德钦  群落结构  植物区系
文章编号:1672-8246(2007)01-0022-08
修稿时间:2006-08-15

A Study on Structure and Flora of Natural Platycladus orientalis Community in Deqin
HUANG Li-mei,WANG Juan,SUN Hong-yan,DU Fan,YANG Yu-ming.A Study on Structure and Flora of Natural Platycladus orientalis Community in Deqin[J].Journal of West China Forestry Science,2007,36(1):22-29.
Authors:HUANG Li-mei  WANG Juan  SUN Hong-yan  DU Fan  YANG Yu-ming
Institution:Southwest Fopestry College. Kunming Yunnan 650224, P.R. China
Abstract:The structure and flora of natural Platycladus orientalis community in Deqin of Yunnan province were studied.The results showed that there were 86 species of seed plants in natural Platycladus orientalis community,belonging to 38 families and 63 genera.The community structure was simple,the number of trees was small,and the species of shrub and herbal plants were few.The results of flora analysis indicated that,9 families showed the characteristics of tropical,and 8 families were obviously the temperate flora.At the lewel of genus,39 genera belonged to the temperate,which was 73.58 % of the total.Many species were Chinese endemic species,and southwest China was the distribution center.Two Chinese endemic genera in natural Platycladus orientalis community in Deqin were Ostryopsis and Psammosilene.
Keywords:Platycladus orientalis  Deqin  natural community structure  flora
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