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杂交猪繁殖性能的影响因素分析
引用本文:张省林,白俊艳,庞有志,李刚,李帅祥.杂交猪繁殖性能的影响因素分析[J].中国畜牧兽医,2011,38(7):144-148.
作者姓名:张省林  白俊艳  庞有志  李刚  李帅祥
作者单位:1. 河南科技大学动物科技学院,河南洛阳 471003;2. 南阳清源养殖有限公司,河南南阳 473000;3. 平顶山市同心饲料厂,河南平顶山 467000
基金项目:河南省科普及适用技术传播工程项目
摘    要:本研究利用SPSS软件中的方差分析等模块分析了年份、季节、胎次、性别和杂交方式等因素对杂交猪繁殖性能的影响。结果表明,年份对产活仔数和断奶仔猪数有极显著影响(P<0.01),而对总产仔数无显著影响(P>0.05)。季节对产活仔数和断奶仔猪数有极显著影响(P<0.01),对总产仔数有显著影响(P<0.05)。胎次对断奶仔猪数和初生重有极显著影响(P<0.01),对产活仔数和出生窝重有显著影响(P<0.05)。公猪的初生重显著大于母猪的初生重(P<0.05)。杂交方式对总产仔数、产活仔数、断奶仔猪数、出生窝重和初生重均无显著影响(P>0.05)。

关 键 词:杂交猪  繁殖性能  影响因素  
收稿时间:2010-12-16

Analysis on Factors Affecting of Reproductive Performance in Crossbred Pigs
ZHANG Sheng-lin,BAI Jun-yan,PANG You-zhi,LI Gang,LI Shuai-xiang.Analysis on Factors Affecting of Reproductive Performance in Crossbred Pigs[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2011,38(7):144-148.
Authors:ZHANG Sheng-lin  BAI Jun-yan  PANG You-zhi  LI Gang  LI Shuai-xiang
Institution:1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan Science and Technology University,Luoyang 471003,China;2. Nanyang Qingyuan Animal Husbandry and Breeding Co.Ltd., Nanyang 473000,China;3. Pingdingshan Tongxin Feeds Factory, Pingdingshan 467000,China
Abstract:In this study, analysis of variance models of SPSS software were used to analyze the effect of different factors such as year, season, parity, birth, and cross mode on crossbred pigs reproductive performance. The following results showed that year gave a significant effect on numbers of piglets born alive and numbers of piglets at weaning (P<0.01), but no significant effect on numbers of total-piglets (P>0.05). Season gave a significant effect on numbers of piglets born alive and numbers of piglets at weaning(P<0.01), and a significant effect on numbers of total-piglets(P<0.05). Parity gave a significant effect on numbers of piglets at weaning and birth weight(P<0.01), and gave a significant effect on numbers of piglets born alive and birth litter weight (P<0.05). Birth weight of hog was significant higher that of sow (P<0.05). Cross mode gave no significant effect on numbers of total-piglets,numbers of piglets born alive,numbers of piglets an weaning,birth litter weight and birth weight(P>0.05).
Keywords:crossbred pig  reproductive performance  influence factor
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