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中国油茶生产现状及发展策略
引用本文:林少韩,李桂梅.中国油茶生产现状及发展策略[J].世界林业研究,1989,2(4):70-76.
作者姓名:林少韩  李桂梅
作者单位:中国林科院亚林所
摘    要:油茶是我国特有的木本油料树种,在南方各省均有栽培。全国油茶面积近400万公顷,年产茶油500t以上的县有105个。但现有的油茶林绝大多数属低产林,影响了茶油的生产。作者对发展我国的油茶生产提出了建议:实行分类经营、选用优良品种造林、建设油茶生产基地和提高经营管理水平,以及加强综合利用。

关 键 词:油茶-生产-综述  中国
收稿时间:8/1/1989 12:00:00 AM

Present Situation of Oiltea Camellia Production and Its Development Strategy
Lin Shaohan and Li Guimei.Present Situation of Oiltea Camellia Production and Its Development Strategy[J].World Forestry Research,1989,2(4):70-76.
Authors:Lin Shaohan and Li Guimei
Institution:Subtropical Forestry Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry;Subtropical Forestry Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry
Abstract:Oiltea Camellia (Camellia oleifera) is a characteristic woody oil species in China with a long cultivated histroy. The oil content of Oiltea Camellia seeds reaches to 25-30%, over 90% of which is unsaturated fatty acid. This oil is of high quality with low cholesterol. The shells of Oil-tea Camellia and the dregs resulted from oil extraction can be processed into various by-products. The flowers of Oiltea Camella are important nectar resources recently found. Oiltea Camellia has strong adaptability and is easy to be managed. The author details the varieties of Oiltea Camellia and the structures of Oiltea Camellia forests, puts forward the necessity of intensive management. Some countries in West Europe intend to import such oil species from China.
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